Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36976444›Full record

ArticleVeterinary research communications2023

Chicken Astro virus (CAstV): Isolation and characterization of new strains in broiler flocks with poor performance.

Ahmed A Sallam, Asmaa K Al-Mokaddem, Mohamed M Hamoud, Mahmoud Samir, Rabab Amin Khalifa, Sherein S Abdelgayed

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Veterinary research communications, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ahmed A SallamBroiler sector, CPC, Americana Group, Cairo, Egypt.
Asmaa K Al-MokaddemDepartment of Pathology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Cairo University, Giza, 12211, Egypt. Asmaa.khairy@cu.edu.eg.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6365-8430
Mohamed M HamoudDepartment of Poultry and Rabbit Disease, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt.
Mahmoud SamirReference Laboratory for Veterinary Quality Control On Poultry Production- Animal Health Research Institute (AHRI), Agriculture Research Centre (ARC), Dokki, Giza, Egypt.
Rabab Amin KhalifaCairo Poultry Company (CPC) Laboratory Division, Cairo, Egypt.
Sherein S AbdelgayedDepartment of Pathology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Cairo University, Giza, 12211, Egypt.
Cairo University · EG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chicken astroviruses (CAstV) were associated with retarded growth, enteritis, kidney diseases, and white chick syndrome. In the current study, we aimed to evaluate the effect of CAstV infection on growth, performance, and gross and histopathological picture of commercial chicken flocks suffering increased culling rate and decreased performance. Samples were collected for virus isolation, identification, and sequencing on day one, 15 days, and 30 days of age. Body weight, feed conversion rate, and mortality rates were determined. A gross examination was performed, and tissue samples from the liver, intestine, kidneys, heart, and lungs were kept in formalin for histopathological evaluation. Embryos inoculated with CAstV revealed dwarfism, and edema. The cytopathic effect on CAstV inoculated cells included aggregation,, and sloughing. The isolated Egyptian isolates shared the highest nucleotide homology (93%) with the Korean isolate Kr/ADL102655-1/2010 and showed the most distant relation to the Indian isolate Indovax/APF/1319 with 82-83% homology. Body weight exhibited significant reduction with a decrease in feed conversion rate in CAstV infected flocks. Gross examination of CAstV-infected chickens revealed white feathered chicks on day one, and poor body condition in older chickens as well as swollen kidneys. Histopathological examination of CAstV-infected birds showed mild proventriculitis, shortening of intestinal villi, enteritis, focal hepatocellular necrosis, pericarditis, myocarditis, and proliferative response in lung tissue. Kidneys showed interstitial nephritis, urate deposition, and glomerular hypercellularity. CAstV is a chicken pathogen that could be related to decreased performance, and screening of flocks for CAstV might be an essential step for breeders.

Indexed as

Astroviridae InfectionsAvastrovirusEnteritisPoultry DiseasesAnimalsChickensKidneyBird performanceChicken AstrovirusHistopathologyNew isolates

Identifiers

PMID36976444
PMCPMC10484817
OpenAlexW4361190272

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.