Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36976332›Full record

ArticleInternational orthopaedics2023

Residual lateral wall width predicts a high risk of mechanical complications in cephalomedullary nail fixation of intertrochanteric fractures: a retrospective cohort study with propensity score matching.

Shi-Jie Li, Shi-Min Chang, Hui Liu, Sun-Jun Hu, Shou-Chao Du

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in International orthopaedics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Shi-Jie LiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Yangpu Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, 450 Tengyue Road, Shanghai, 200090, China.
Shi-Min ChangDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Yangpu Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, 450 Tengyue Road, Shanghai, 200090, China. shiminchang11@aliyun.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7186-5851
Hui LiuDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Yangpu Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, 450 Tengyue Road, Shanghai, 200090, China.
Sun-Jun HuDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Yangpu Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, 450 Tengyue Road, Shanghai, 200090, China.
Shou-Chao DuDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Yangpu Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, 450 Tengyue Road, Shanghai, 200090, China. dushouchao@126.com.
Yangpu Hospital of Tongji University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe purpose of this study is to determine whether the integrity of the entry portal of head-neck implant is related to postoperative mechanical complications.

methodsWe retrospectively reviewed consecutive patients with pertrochanteric fractures in our hospital treated from January 1, 2018, to September 1, 2021. Based on the integrity of the entry portal for head-neck implants on the femoral lateral wall, patients were divided into two groups, including the ruptured entry portal (REP) group and the intact entry portal (IEP) group. After 4:1 propensity score-matched analyses were used to balance the baseline of the two groups, a total of 55 patients were extracted from the original participants, including 11 patients in the REP group and 44 matched patients in the IEP group. The anterior to posterior cortex width on the mid-level of the lesser trochanter was measured and defined as the residual lateral wall width (RLWW).

resultsCompared with the IEP group, the REP group was correlated with postoperative mechanical complications (OR = 12.00, 95% CI 1.837-78.369, P = 0.002) and hip-thigh pain (OR = 26.67, 95% CI 4.98-142.86). RLWW ≤ 18.55 mm indicated a high likelihood (tau-y = 0.583, P = 0.000) of becoming the REP type postoperatively and being more likely to suffer from mechanical complications (OR = 30.67, 95% CI 3.91-240.70, P = 0.000) and hip-thigh pain (OR = 14.64, 95% CI 2.36-90.85, P = 0.001).

conclusionRupture of entry portal is a high-risk factor for mechanical complications in intertrochanteric fractures. RLWW ≤ 18.55 mm is a reliable predictor of the postoperative REP type.

Indexed as

Fracture Fixation, IntramedullaryHip FracturesBone NailsHumansPainPostoperative ComplicationsPropensity ScoreRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeCephalomedullary nailCoronal fragmentEntry portalIntertrochanteric fractureResidual lateral wall width

Identifiers

PMID36976332
OpenAlexW4361191273

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.