Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36975619›Full record

ArticleEpidemiologia (Basel, Switzerland)2023

Obesity during Adolescence and Feeding Practices during Infancy: Cross-Sectional Study.

Reem Sharaf-Alddin, Radhia Almathkoori, Hara Kostakis, Ahmed N Albatineh, Abdullah Al-Taiar, Muge Akpinar-Elci

Open access · goldFull text read
In one paragraph

Article in Epidemiologia (Basel, Switzerland), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Reem Sharaf-AlddinCONRAD, Eastern Virginia Medical School, Norfolk, VA 23507, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2297-9235
Radhia AlmathkooriDepartment of Public Health, Ministry of Health, Kuwait City 13001, Kuwait.ORCID 0000-0001-5305-449X
Hara KostakisLondon School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, University of London, London WC1E 7HT, UK.
Ahmed N AlbatinehFaculty of Medicine, Kuwait University, Kuwait City 13110, Kuwait.
Abdullah Al-TaiarSchool of Community & Environmental Health, College of Health Sciences, Old Dominion University, Norfolk, VA 23508, USA.
Muge Akpinar-ElciSchool of Public Health, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA.
Eastern Virginia Medical School · USKuwait University · KWMinistry of Health · KWOld Dominion University · USUniversity of London · GBUniversity of Nevada, Reno · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBreastfeeding is proposed to play a role in reducing the risk of obesity throughout life. Kuwait has an extremely high prevalence of childhood obesity (45% of adolescents are overweight/obese) and extremely low breastfeeding indicators, particularly exclusive breastfeeding. In fact, little is known about the association between breastfeeding and obesity from Kuwait and the broader Middle East.

aimsTo estimate the prevalence of overweight/obesity in female adolescents in Kuwait and assess its association with breastfeeding during infancy.

methodsThis is a cross-sectional study that included 775 girls randomly selected from public and private high schools in Kuwait. The primary exposure was breastfeeding in the first four months of life, and the outcome was overweight/obesity during adolescence. Multivariable logistic regression was used to assess the association between breastfeeding and overweight/obesity while adjusting for potential confounders.

resultsApproximately 45% of adolescent girls were either overweight/obese. We found no significant association between breastfeeding (exclusive/mixed breastfeeding and formula feeding/no breastfeeding) and overweight/obesity neither in univariable analysis (Crude Prevalence Ratio: 1.14, 95%CI [0.92-1.36] & Crude Prevalence Ratio: 1.29, 95%CI [0.86-1.68];

conclusionBreastfeeding during infancy was not significantly associated with overweight/obesity during adolescence. However, breastfeeding should be encouraged for its indisputable benefits for infants and their mothers alike. Further prospective studies are needed to assess the association.

Indexed as

adolescencebreastfeedinginfancyobesity

Identifiers

PMID36975619
PMCPMC10048365
OpenAlexW4328093790

What OpenQuestion holds

Textfull text, public
LicenceCC BY
measurements read32
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.