Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36975261›Full record

ArticleBehavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland)2023

Explanatory Model of Psychogenic, Behavioral and Environmental Causal Attributions of Cancer, and Their Psychogenic, Biomedical and Alternative Treatment in the General Population of Medellín, Colombia.

Luis Felipe Higuita-Gutiérrez, Walter Alfredo Salas-Zapata, Jaiberth Antonio Cardona-Arias

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Article in Behavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Luis Felipe Higuita-GutiérrezSchool of Medicine, Universidad Cooperativa de Colombia, Medellín 050010, Colombia.ORCID 0000-0003-1361-3124
Walter Alfredo Salas-ZapataSchool of Microbiology, Universidad de Antioquia, Medellín 050010, Colombia.
Jaiberth Antonio Cardona-AriasSchool of Microbiology, Universidad de Antioquia, Medellín 050010, Colombia.ORCID 0000-0002-7101-929X

Funding

Universidad Cooperativa de Colombia INV2706
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundUnderstanding the causal attributions for cancer, the elements affecting therapeutic adherence, and behaviors that may compromise people's health or even put them at risk of dying from this disease has garnered a considerable degree of attention.

methodsThis study was designed in the city of Medellín with the aim to develop and validate a model for the study of (i) the categories that can be attributable to cancer etiology, (ii) the categories that can be attributed to the efficacy of treatment, and (iii) the relationship between the categories that can be attributed to the etiology and to the efficacy of the treatment. Structural equations were performed on 611 participants.

resultsThe analysis revealed that attributing the disease to psychogenic factors distances people from biomedical treatments (β coefficient, -0.12), and brings them closer to psychogenic (β coefficient, 0.22) and alternative treatments (β coefficient, 0.24). Attributing cancer to behavioral factors brings people closer to psychogenic treatments (β coefficient, 0.40) over biomedical treatments (β coefficient, 0.24).

conclusionsSymbolic, cultural, and social factors were evidenced, thereby leading to the underestimation of biomedical treatments and imparting a greater degree of importance to psychogenic or alternative therapies. These therapies will subsequently affect the achievement of therapeutic objectives such as increased survival.

Indexed as

attribution theorycancercancer etiologycancer treatmenthealth education

Identifiers

PMID36975261
PMCPMC10044741

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LicenceCC BY
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.