Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36974888›Full record

Trial reportThe Journal of international medical research2023

A nomogram based on metabolic profiling to discriminate lung cancer among patients with lung nodules.

Chenwei Li, Zhuo Chen, Hui Zhao, Cuicui Wang, Shujun Yu, Hengde Ma, Qi Wang, Xiaohui Du

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in The Journal of international medical research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Chenwei LiDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Zhuo ChenDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Hui ZhaoDepartment of Health Examination Center, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.ORCID 0000-0003-1614-1994
Cuicui WangDepartment of Health Examination Center, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Shujun YuDepartment of Health Examination Center, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Hengde MaTechnology Department, HPS Gene Technology Co., Ltd., Tianjin, China.
Qi WangDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Xiaohui DuDepartment of Scientific Research Center, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Dalian Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo develop a nomogram that discriminates lung cancer from benign lung nodules through metabolic profiling.

methodsThis was a retrospective cohort study that recruited 848 participants who were randomized into training and validation sets at a 7:3 ratio. Clinical characteristics and metabolic profiles were retrieved. Variables in the training set with statistically significant differences were selected for further least absolute shrinkage and selection operator (LASSO) regression. The nomogram was built from 13 variables identified by stepwise regression analysis. Receiver operating characteristic, calibration curve, and decision curve analyses were conducted to evaluate the performance of the nomogram by internal validation.

resultsThirteen variables were selected through LASSO regression to build the nomogram: age, sex, ornithine, tyrosine, glutamine, valine, serine, asparagine, arginine, methylmalonylcarnitine, tetradecenoylcarnitine, 3-hydroxyisovaleryl carnitine/2-methyl-3-hydroxybutyrylcarnitine, and hydroxybutyrylcarnitine. The nomogram had good discrimination for the training set, with an area under the curve of 0.836 (95% confidence interval: 0.830-0.890). Moreover, the calibration curve with 1000 bootstrap resamples showed that the predicted value coincided well with the actual value. Decision curve analysis described a net benefit superior to baseline within the threshold probability range of 15% to 93%.

conclusionsThe nomogram constructed from metabolic profiling accurately predicted risk of lung cancer.

Indexed as

Lung NeoplasmsNomogramsCarnitineEstersHumansLungRetrospective StudiesacylcarnitineCarnitineEstershydroxybutyrylcarnitineacylcarnitineamino aciddiagnosisLung cancermetabolic profilingnomogram

Identifiers

PMID36974888
PMCPMC10052511
OpenAlexW4361216630

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.