Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36974316›Full record

ArticleThe Pan African medical journal2022

Role of microsurgical free flap reconstruction in managing complex wound: a retrospective cross-sectional study.

Abdulfattah Altam, Ahmed Alsaaidi, Waleed Aljbri, Faisal Ahmed, Saleh Al-Wageeh, Qasem Alyhari, Burkan Nasr, Abdullah Al-Naggar, Mohamed Badheeb, Ebrahim Al-Shami

Open access · goldFull text read
In one paragraph

Article in The Pan African medical journal, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. [Concepts and clinical practice of functional reconstruction of complex wounds].Zhonghua shao shang yu chuang mian xiu fu za zhi · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. [Research progress on perioperative anticoagulants in perioperative period of free flap transplantation].Zhongguo xiu fu chong jian wai ke za zhi = Zhongguo xiufu chongjian waike zazhi = Chinese journal of reparative and reconstructive surgery · 2025
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Abdulfattah AltamDepartment of General Surgery, School of Medicine, 21 September University, Sana'a, Yemen.
Ahmed AlsaaidiDepartment of General Surgery, Al-Thora Modern General Hospital, Sana´a, Yemen.
Waleed AljbriDepartment of Urology, School of Medicine, 21 September University, Sana'a, Yemen.
Faisal AhmedDepartment of Urology, School of Medicine, Ibb University of Medical Sciences, Ibb, Yemen.
Saleh Al-WageehDepartment of General Surgery, School of Medicine, Ibb University of Medical Sciences, Ibb, Yemen.
Qasem AlyhariDepartment of General Surgery, School of Medicine, Ibb University of Medical Sciences, Ibb, Yemen.
Burkan NasrDepartment of General Surgery, Al-Thora Modern General Hospital, Sana´a, Yemen.
Abdullah Al-NaggarDepartment of Anesthesiology, Al-Thora Modern Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, Sana´a University of Medical Sciences, Sana´a, Yemen.
Mohamed BadheebDepartment of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, Hadhramaut University, Mukalla, Yemen.
Ebrahim Al-ShamiDepartment of Urology, School of Medicine, Ibb University of Medical Sciences, Ibb, Yemen.
Ibb University · YESana'a University · YEHadhramout University · YE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: while reconstruction of complex wounds with severe tissue defects has been a significant problem in plastic surgery, free flap microsurgical procedures could solve many of these problems. In Yemen, data regarding free flap microsurgery for complex wounds are scarce. This study aimed to share our microsurgery experiences in repairing complex wounds using different free flaps in a resource-limited setting. Methods: a retrospective cross-sectional study between April 2019 and June 2022 conducted at 21 University-affiliated hospitals included 30 patients with complex wound defects that were not amenable for regional, pedicle procedures, or skin grafts and underwent microsurgical reconstructions with deferent free flap tissue transfer. The primary outcome was flap survival or failure, while the secondary outcome was postoperative complications. Results: the main age was 34.76 ± 16.88 years, with 24 (80%) males and 6 (20%) females. Replacing extensive tissue loss caused by road traffic accidents was the most common indication (36.6%). The mean defects required to be reconstructed were 84.9 ± 44.70 cm Conclusion: reconstruction of complex wounds with microsurgical free flaps is a viable option even in a resource-limited setting. In our study, microsurgery with fibulae osteo-cutaneous free flap was the most commonly used. Despite many limitations, microsurgical free flaps were effective in treating individuals operated on in our setup with a limb salvage rate of 83.3%.

Indexed as

Free Tissue FlapsSoft Tissue InjuriesAdolescentAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPostoperative ComplicationsRetrospective StudiesThighTreatment OutcomeYoung Adultcomplex woundsfree flapsMicrosurgerymicrovascular

Identifiers

PMID36974316
PMCPMC10038764
OpenAlexW4313294900

What OpenQuestion holds

Textfull text, public
LicenceCC BY
measurements read86
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.