Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36973958›Full record

ArticleClinical and translational allergy2023

Peanut allergy burden survey: Factors associated with health-related quality of life in adolescents.

William A McCann, Anna Nowak-Wegrzyn, Steven L Hass, Danmeng Huang, Sarah M Donelson

Open access · goldFull text read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and translational allergy, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

William A McCannAllergy Partners P.A., Asheville, North Carolina, USA.
Anna Nowak-WegrzynNYU Grossman School of Medicine, Hassenfeld Children's Hospital, New York, New York, USA.
Steven L HassH. E. Outcomes, LLC, Simi Valley, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Danmeng HuangXcenda LLC, Carrolton, Texas, USA.
Sarah M DonelsonAimmune Therapeutics, A Nestlé Health Science Company, Brisbane, California, USA.
Adventist Health Simi Valley · USAscendis Pharma (Denmark) · DKENT and Allergy · USNestlé Health Science (United States)University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn · PL

Funding

Aimmune TherapeuticsNational Institute of Allergy and Infectious DiseasesOffice of Public AffairsU.S. Food and Drug Administration
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPatients with peanut allergy (PA) experience significant burden of illness, which impacts health-related quality of life (HRQoL), particularly in adolescence. There is a paucity of research evaluating drivers of HRQoL scores.

methodsA prospective, online survey of adolescents with self-reported, provider-diagnosed PA completed from November 2018 to January 2019 was used to explore drivers of the real-world impact of PA on HRQoL using the Pediatric Quality of Life Inventory 4.0 (PedsQL) and other measures. Univariate and multivariate analyses were used to identify potential factors associated with PedsQL scores and to understand the level of association.

resultsA total of 102 adolescents were included. The final model included 10 variables: race, reported strict peanut avoidance, satisfaction with prophylaxis, moderate-to-severe reaction within the past 12 months, touching peanut as cause of most severe reaction, fear of reaction, age, gender, comorbidities, and daily life limitations. In total, three items were shown to be strong predictors of the PedsQL total score including cause of severe reaction was touching peanut (yes), level of agreement with avoiding peanut (completely agree), and satisfaction with prophylaxis (not very much/not at all).

conclusionsThere is substantial heterogeneity in the impact of the burden of PA on PedsQL scores across patients. This indicates the importance of shared and individualized decision making for PA management to optimize outcomes and improve HRQoL.

Indexed as

adolescentsburdenfood allergyhealth-related quality of lifepeanut allergy

Identifiers

PMID36973958
PMCPMC10041074
OpenAlexW4361010547

What OpenQuestion holds

Textfull text, public
LicenceCC BY
measurements read45
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.