Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36973834›Full record

ArticleBMC nutrition2023

Adequacy of energy and macronutrients intake in differently active slovenian adolescents.

Emanuela Čerček Vilhar, Petra Golja, Gregor Starc, Barbara Koroušić Seljak, Katja Zdešar Kotnik

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldFull text read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC nutrition, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Twenty Four-Hour Movement Behaviours Research Among Australian Children and Adolescents: A Scoping Review.Health promotion journal of Australia : official journal of Australian Association of Health Promotion Professionals · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Emanuela Čerček VilharBiotechnical Faculty, Department of Biology, University of Ljubljana, Vecna pot 111, Ljubljana, 1000, Slovenia.
Petra GoljaBiotechnical Faculty, Department of Biology, University of Ljubljana, Vecna pot 111, Ljubljana, 1000, Slovenia.
Gregor StarcFaculty of Sport, University of Ljubljana, Gortanova 22, Ljubljana, 1000, Slovenia.
Barbara Koroušić SeljakComputer Systems Department, Jožef Stefan Institute, Ljubljana, 1000, Slovenia.
Katja Zdešar KotnikBiotechnical Faculty, Department of Biology, University of Ljubljana, Vecna pot 111, Ljubljana, 1000, Slovenia. katja.zdesarkotnik@bf.uni-lj.si.
University of Ljubljana · SIJožef Stefan Institute · SI

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveEvaluate the adequacy of energy/macronutrient intake in adolescents according to the Slovenian national recommendations adopted from the recommendations of the German Nutrition Society and to identify differences in energy/macronutrient intake between differently active adolescents.

methodsData on energy and macronutrient intake (24-hour dietary recall), physical activity (SHAPES questionnaire), and anthropometric characteristics (body mass and height) of adolescents were obtained on a representative sample of first-year secondary school students (average (SD) age: 15.3 (0.5) years; N = 341), who were included in the national survey The Analysis of Children's Development in Slovenia (ACDSi) in 2013/14.

results75% of adolescents met the national recommendations for carbohydrates and proteins and 44% for fats, whereas only 10% of adolescents met the recommendations for energy intake. Energy/macronutrient intakes were significantly higher in vigorously physically active (VPA) boys compared to moderately (MPA) and less (LPA) physically active boys. No such differences were observed between girls of different physical activity levels.

conclusionAdolescents need to be encouraged to meet their energy needs according to gender and physical activity (especially VPA girls) and to reach for higher quality foods in adequate macronutrient proportions.

Indexed as

AdolescentsEnergy intakeMacronutrient intakePhysical activity

Identifiers

PMID36973834
PMCPMC10041699
OpenAlexW4361301500

What OpenQuestion holds

Textfull text, public
LicenceCC BY
reference markers read1
measurements read46
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.