Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36973710›Full record

ArticleVirology journal2023

Comparison of gut viral communities in children under 5 years old and newborns.

Hong Li, Hao Wang, Huimin Ju, Jinquan Lv, Shixing Yang, Wen Zhang, Hongyan Lu

Open access · goldFull text read
In one paragraph

Article in Virology journal, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Gut virome dynamics: from commensal to critical player in health and disease.Nature reviews. Gastroenterology & hepatology · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Gut microbiome in the first 1000 days and risk for childhood food allergy.Annals of allergy, asthma & immunology : official publication of the American College of Allergy, Asthma, & Immunology · 2024
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Hong Li *Department of Pediatrics, Affiliated Hospital of Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu, 212000, P.R. China.
Hao Wang *Department of Clinical Laboratory, Huai'an Hospital, Xuzhou Medical University, Huai'an, Jiangsu, 223002, China.
Huimin JuDepartment of Pediatrics, Affiliated Hospital of Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu, 212000, P.R. China.
Jinquan LvDepartment of Pediatrics, Affiliated Hospital of Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu, 212000, P.R. China.
Shixing YangSchool of Medicine, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu, 212013, China.
Wen ZhangSchool of Medicine, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu, 212013, China. z0216wen@yahoo.com.
Hongyan LuDepartment of Pediatrics, Affiliated Hospital of Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu, 212000, P.R. China. lhy5154@163.com.
Affiliated Hospital of Jiangsu University · CNJiangsu University · CNSecond People’s Hospital of Huai’an · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe gut virome of humans is mainly composed of bacteriophages and their role in shaping the gut microbiome and influencing human health is increasingly recognized. However, little is known about the dynamic changes of the gut virome in children and its role in growth and development. In this study, we collected fecal samples from newborns and children under 5 years old from the same area during the same time period to investigate the gut viral community using viral metagenomic technique.

methodsWe used viral metagenomics to compare the gut bacteriophage composition between newborns and children under 5 years of age. We collected fecal samples from 45 newborns who were born at the Affiliated Hospital of Jiangsu University and 45 healthy children who were examined at the same hospital. The two groups were classified as the newborn group and the children group.

resultsOur sequencing analysis showed that the number of seqeunce reads of the children group were more than that of the newborn group. The results of alpha diversity and beta diversity both indicated that the diversity of the children group was significantly higher than that of the newborn group and the children group is different from the newborn group. The abundance of gut virome in the children group was also higher than that in the newborn group. The analysis of the genetic characteristics of the viruses showed that the phage genome was scattered and clustered with specificity.

conclusionOur findings indicate that the gut bacteriophage communities undergo changes over time, presenting diversity and dynamic characteristics. We characterized the composition of gut virome in children and newborns in this region. However, further research is needed to investigate the function of bacteriophages in the ecology of the gastrointestinal tract.

Indexed as

BacteriophagesGastrointestinal MicrobiomeVirusesChildChild, PreschoolFecesGastrointestinal TractHumansInfant, NewbornMetagenomicsBacteriophageChildrenGut viral communitiesNewbornViral metagenomicsVirome

Identifiers

PMID36973710
PMCPMC10045071
OpenAlexW4361002352

What OpenQuestion holds

Textfull text, public
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.