Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36973665›Full record

ArticleBMC geriatrics2023

The effect of research on life satisfaction in middle-aged and older adults: physical disability and physical activity as a parallel and serial mediation analysis.

Pei-Shan Li, Chia-Jung Hsieh, Ya-Ling Shih, Ya-Ting Lin, Chieh-Yu Liu

Open access · goldFull text read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC geriatrics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Pei-Shan LiSchool of Nursing, College of Nursing, National Taipei University of Nursing and Health Sciences, Taipei, 112, Taiwan R.O.C.ORCID 0000-0001-7135-0348
Chia-Jung HsiehSchool of Nursing, College of Nursing, National Taipei University of Nursing and Health Sciences, Taipei, 112, Taiwan R.O.C.. chiajung@ntunhs.edu.tw.ORCID 0000-0002-1062-8307
Ya-Ling ShihDepartment of Nursing, Yuanpei University of Medical Technology, Hsinchu, 300, Taiwan R.O.C.ORCID 0000-0002-5867-293X
Ya-Ting LinDepartment of Nursing, St. Mary's Junior College of Medicine, Nursing, and Management, Yilan County, 266, Taiwan R.O.C.ORCID 0000-0002-2669-2645
Chieh-Yu LiuDepartment of Health Care Management, National Taipei University of Nursing and Health Sciences, Taipei, 112, Taiwan R.O.C.ORCID 0000-0003-3283-028X
National Taipei University of Nursing and Health Science · TWUniversity of Saint Mary · USYuanpei University · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectiveMaintaining the life satisfaction of frail middle-aged and older adults when they experience physical disability, lower activity status, or complex conditions that are related to each other is now an urgent issue. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to provide evidence for the impact of frailty in middle-aged and older adults on life satisfaction under the simultaneous occurrence and correlation of physical disability and physical activity status.

methodsData from the 2015 Taiwan Longitudinal Study in Ageing (TLSA) were analyzed by PROCESS in SPSS to explore three different mediation models (N = 4,421). The first was a parallel mediation model for exploring life satisfaction in middle-aged and older adults with frailty through physical disability or physical activity. The second was a serial mediation model for examining physical disability and physical activity in causal chains linked with a specific direction of flow and to test all combinations. The third was a moderated mediation model for testing whether the indirect effect of frailty status on life satisfaction through physical disability or physical activity was moderated by age stratification.

resultsPhysical disability and physical activity partially mediated the relationship between frailty status and life satisfaction (IE

conclusionThis study provides evidence that physical activity and physical disability influence the development of frailty. It also has a significant impact on the life satisfaction of middle-aged and older adults.

Indexed as

FrailtyAgedExerciseFrail ElderlyHumansLongitudinal StudiesMediation AnalysisMiddle AgedPersonal SatisfactionFrailty statusLife satisfactionOlder adultsPhysical activityPhysical disability

Identifiers

PMID36973665
PMCPMC10044714
OpenAlexW4360994700

What OpenQuestion holds

Textfull text, public
LicenceCC BY
measurements read16
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.