Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36973577›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of school health2023

Trends in Sexual Risk Behavioral Responses among High School Students between Mississippi and the United States: 2001 to 2019 YRBSS.

Carolann Risley, Kimberly Douglas, Masoumeh Karimi, Jennifer Brumfield, Gordon Gartrell, Rodolfo Vargas, Lei Zhang

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of school health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Changes in First and Second Births to U.S. Teenagers From 2000 to 2022.National vital statistics reports : from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Health Statistics, National Vital Statistics System · 2024
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Carolann RisleyUniversity of Mississippi Medical Center, School of Nursing,| School of Medicine, Department of Cell and Molecular Biology, Cancer Center and Research Institute, Jackson, MS, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-9434-0185
Kimberly DouglasUniversity of Mississippi Medical Center, School of Nursing, Jackson, MS.ORCID 0000-0003-1804-3239
Masoumeh KarimiUniversity of Mississippi Medical Center, School of Nursing, Jackson, MS.ORCID 0000-0003-2455-0894
Jennifer BrumfieldUniversity of Mississippi Medical Center, School of Graduate Studies in Health Sciences, Jackson, MS, United States.
Gordon GartrellUniversity of Mississippi Medical Center, School of Graduate Studies in Health Sciences, Jackson, MS, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-4919-4251
Rodolfo VargasOffice of Health Data and Research, Mississippi State Department of Health, Jackson, MS, United States.
Lei ZhangUniversity of Mississippi Medical Center, School of Nursing,| Professor, Data Science, John D. Bower School of Population Health,| Professor, Health Administration, School of Health Related Professions, Jackson, MS, United States.
University of Mississippi Medical Center · USMississippi State Department of Health · US

Funding

Tracking and Evaluation CoreU54GM115428 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF MISSISSIPPI MED CTR · PI GOMEZ-SANCHEZ, CELSO ENRIQUE · 2016 to 2025
$38.2M
NIGMS NIH HHS U54 GM115428
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEarly sexual reproductive health (SRH) education is linked to a reduction in risky sexual behaviors. Sexually transmitted infections (STIs) are rising at alarming rates. Risky sexual behaviors, including initiation of sex before age 13, having more than four sexual partners, and lack of use of condoms, increase the chance of infection and cancer. Informing students about the link between risky behaviors and cancer is vital to reduce morbidity and mortality.

methodsA trend analysis of the Youth Risk Behavior Surveillance System (YRBSS) data between 2001 and 2019 was conducted. Results from four survey responses related to sexual risk behaviors among 9th to 12th grade in Mississippi students are compared with their US peers.

resultsBetween 2001 and 2019, favorable declines in 3 out of 4 sexual risk behaviors were observed. Declining prevalence was reported for "ever had sexual intercourse," "age of sexual initiation at age 13 or younger," and "having 4 or more sexual partners in their lifetime" are promising. However, fewer students report using condoms. The adjusted prevalence rates for Mississippi students in all 4 measures were higher than the national responses.

conclusionsOur analysis supports the need for early skill-based sex education to promote health. States with increased behavioral risk among students should consider trends in data to improve education and policy.

Indexed as

Adolescent BehaviorHealth BehaviorAdolescentHealth PromotionHumansMississippiRisk-TakingSexual BehaviorStudentsSurveys and QuestionnairesUnited Statescancerhuman papillomavirussexually transmitted infectionsexual reproductive educationsexual riskyouth risk

Identifiers

PMID36973577
PMCPMC10278057
OpenAlexW4361191103

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.