Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36973353›Full record

ArticleNature ecology & evolution2023

Current levels of microplastic pollution impact wild seabird gut microbiomes.

Gloria Fackelmann, Christopher K Pham, Yasmina Rodríguez, Mark L Mallory, Jennifer F Provencher, Julia E Baak, Simone Sommer

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature ecology & evolution, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
10.3field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 142 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  9. Gut Microbiome Variations in Herring Gulls (Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2026
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
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  19. Article
  20. InvasiveInternational journal for parasitology. Parasites and wildlife · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Gloria FackelmannInstitute of Evolutionary Ecology and Conservation Genomics, Ulm University, Ulm, Germany. gloria.fackelmann@uni-ulm.de.ORCID 0000-0003-1684-5983
Christopher K PhamInstitute of Marine Sciences - Okeanos, University of the Azores, Horta, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0002-3556-0492
Yasmina RodríguezInstitute of Marine Sciences - Okeanos, University of the Azores, Horta, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0002-6910-3185
Mark L MalloryBiology, Acadia University, Wolfville, Nova Scotia, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-2744-3437
Jennifer F ProvencherEcotoxicology and Wildlife Health Division, Environment and Climate Change Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-4972-2034
Julia E BaakDepartment of Natural Resource Sciences, McGill University, Sainte-Anne-de-Bellevue, Quebec, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-3284-4833
Simone SommerInstitute of Evolutionary Ecology and Conservation Genomics, Ulm University, Ulm, Germany. simone.sommer@uni-ulm.de.ORCID 0000-0002-5148-8136
Universidade dos Açores · PTUniversität Ulm · DEAcadia University · CAEnvironment and Climate Change Canada · CAMcGill University · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Microplastics contaminate environments worldwide and are ingested by numerous species, whose health is affected in multiple ways. A key dimension of health that may be affected is the gut microbiome, but these effects are relatively unexplored. Here, we investigated if microplastics are associated with changes in proventricular and cloacal microbiomes in two seabird species that chronically ingest microplastics: northern fulmars and Cory's shearwaters. The amount of microplastics in the gut was significantly correlated with gut microbial diversity and composition: microplastics were associated with decreases in commensal microbiota and increases in (zoonotic) pathogens and antibiotic-resistant and plastic-degrading microbes. These results illustrate that environmentally relevant microplastic concentrations and mixtures are associated with changes in gut microbiomes in wild seabirds.

Indexed as

Gastrointestinal MicrobiomeMicrobiotaAnimalsBirdsMicroplasticsPlasticsMicroplasticsPlastics

Identifiers

PMID36973353
PMCPMC10172112
OpenAlexW4360999874

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.