ArticleNature communications2023
Four distinct network patterns of supramolecular/polymer composite hydrogels controlled by formation kinetics and interfiber interactions.
Article in Nature communications, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.
What it found
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The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
10 citing papers in PubMed.
- Eutectozymes as Soft Hybrid Materials for Advanced Biocatalysis.Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.) · 2026Article
- Supramolecular morphological transition driven by nonequilibrium break-and-build self-organisation.Nature communications · 2026Article
- Intelligent design and application of molecular recognition hydrogels in tissue engineering.Materials today. Bio · 2026Review
- Bioactive Fillers in Bulk-Fill Composite Resins: A Comprehensive Review of the Effects on Polymerization Shrinkage Behavior and Mechanical Performance.Materials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
- Interspecies interactions in dual, fibrous gels enable control of gel structure and rheology.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025Article
- Supramolecular Polymer Additives as Repairable Reinforcements for Dynamic Covalent Networks.Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.) · 2024Article
- Development of Low-Molecular-Weight Gelator/Polymer Composite Materials Utilizing the Gelation and Swelling Process of Polymeric Materials.Gels (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Article
- Recent Advances in Biopolymer-Based Hydrogel Electrolytes for Flexible Supercapacitors.ACS energy letters · 2024Review
- Cell-Like Synthetic Supramolecular Soft Materials Realized in Multicomponent, Non-/Out-of-Equilibrium Dynamic Systems.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2024Article
- Dual-Responsive Supramolecular Chiral Assemblies from Amphiphilic Dendronized Tetraphenylethylenes.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
5 authors.
Funding
Abstract
Synthetic composite hydrogels comprising supramolecular fibers and covalent polymers have attracted considerable attention because their properties are similar to biological connective tissues. However, an in-depth analysis of the network structures has not been performed. In this study, we discovered the composite network can be categorized into four distinct patterns regarding morphology and colocalization of the components using in situ, real-time confocal imaging. Time-lapse imaging of the network formation process reveals that the patterns are governed by two factors, the order of the network formation and the interactions between the two different fibers. Additionally, the imaging studies revealed a unique composite hydrogel undergoing dynamic network remodeling on the scale of a hundred micrometers to more than one millimeter. Such dynamic properties allow for fracture-induced artificial patterning of a network three dimensionally. This study introduces a valuable guideline to the design of hierarchical composite soft materials.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.