ArticleNature communications2023
Ultrafast 3D nanofabrication via digital holography.
Article in Nature communications, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
31 citing papers in PubMed.
- Single-Pulse Femtosecond Laser 3D Multi-Foci Light-Field Engineering via Multi-Layer Noise Threshold Filtering.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026Article
- Recent Advances in Two-Photon Lithography of 3D Inorganic Microstructures: Glass, Ceramics, Metals, and Carbon.Small (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany) · 2026Review
- Tailoring Superwettability Through Bioinspired Reentrant Microstructures.Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.) · 2026Review
- Single-exposure holographic 3D printing via inverse-designed phase masks.Science advances · 2026Article
- Lithographic patterning of conformal thin films on 3D structures using Scaffold-architected Lift-off masks.Nature communications · 2026Article
- Closed-loop high-precision two-photon lithography based on a multiplexed single-cavity dual-comb laser.Nature communications · 2026Article
- Stitch-Less Lithography Empowered by Multi-Dimensional Holography.Nanomaterials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Grayscale projection two-photon lithography using sub-diffraction motifs for ultrafast and precise nanoscale 3D printing.Nature communications · 2026Article
- 3D bioprinting of microfluidic systems for cardiac regenerative medicine: from biofabrication to organ-on-a-chip.Journal of biological engineering · 2026Review
- Ultrasound-sensitive microrobotic sensor with robust anchoring for long-term digestive lesion assessment.National science review · 2026Article
- Formulation and 3D Printing of PVDF-Containing Photocurable Resins for Digital Light Processing.ACS polymers Au · 2026Article
- Model-Driven Deep Learning Enables Speckle-Free Holography for 3D Parallel Nanofabrication.Research (Washington, D.C.) · 2026Article
- Article
- Lightweight and ultrastrong 3D nanoarchitected high-entropy ceramic metamaterials.Science advances · 2025Article
- Propagation-adaptive 4K computer-generated holography using physics-constrained spatial and Fourier neural operator.Nature communications · 2025Article
- Advancements and challenges in inverse lithography technology: a review of artificial intelligence-based approaches.Light, science & applications · 2025Review
- 3D printing of stents via two-photon polymerization.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Photopatternable PEDOT:PSS Hydrogels for High-Resolution Photolithography.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025Article
- NIR-Sensitized Activated Formation of Lophyl Radicals by Heptamethine Cyanines Enables Dry Film Photoresists.Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English) · 2025Article
- Two-photon absorption under few-photon irradiation for optical nanoprinting.Nature communications · 2025Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
6 authors.
Funding
Abstract
There has been a compelling demand of fabricating high-resolution complex three-dimensional (3D) structures in nanotechnology. While two-photon lithography (TPL) largely satisfies the need since its introduction, its low writing speed and high cost make it impractical for many large-scale applications. We report a digital holography-based TPL platform that realizes parallel printing with up to 2000 individually programmable laser foci to fabricate complex 3D structures with 90 nm resolution. This effectively improves the fabrication rate to 2,000,000 voxels/sec. The promising result is enabled by the polymerization kinetics under a low-repetition-rate regenerative laser amplifier, where the smallest features are defined via a single laser pulse at 1 kHz. We have fabricated large-scale metastructures and optical devices of up to centimeter-scale to validate the predicted writing speed, resolution, and cost. The results confirm our method provides an effective solution for scaling up TPL for applications beyond laboratory prototyping.
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.