Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36972356›Full record

ArticleStem cells translational medicine2023

Mesenchymal Stromal Cells Suppress T-Cell-Mediated Delayed-Type Hypersensitivity via ALCAM-CD6 Interaction.

WonKyung J Cho, Sharad K Mittal, Sunil K Chauhan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Stem cells translational medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
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  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Mesenchymal stromal cells protect tissues from Th1 immune responses via IL-11 secretion.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2024
    Article
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  11. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

WonKyung J ChoSchepens Eye Research Institute of Mass Eye and Ear, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0290-8667
Sharad K MittalSchepens Eye Research Institute of Mass Eye and Ear, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Sunil K ChauhanSchepens Eye Research Institute of Mass Eye and Ear, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4938-6023
Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary · US

Funding

VISION RESEARCHP30EY003790 · NEI · SCHEPENS EYE RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI Patricia Ann D'Amore · 1985 to 2026
$25.5M
Ocular Immune Regulation by Mesenchymal Stem CellsR01EY024602 · NEI · SCHEPENS EYE RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI CHAUHAN, SUNIL K · 2015 to 2025
$6.5M
NEI NIH HHS P30 EY003790NEI NIH HHS R01 EY024602
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mounting evidence suggests mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) suppress CD4+ T-cell activation, but whether MSCs directly regulate activation and expansion of allogeneic T cells has not been fully deciphered. Here, we identified that both human and murine MSCs constitutively express ALCAM, a cognate ligand for CD6 receptors on T cells, and investigated its immunomodulatory function using in vivo and in vitro experiments. Our controlled coculture assays demonstrated that ALCAM-CD6 pathway is critical for MSCs to exert its suppressive function on early CD4+CD25- T-cell activation. Moreover, neutralizing ALCAM or CD6 results in the abrogation of MSC-mediated suppression of T-cell expansion. Using a murine model of delayed-type hypersensitivity response to alloantigen, we show that ALCAM-silenced MSCs lose the capacity to suppress the generation of alloreactive IFNγ-secreting T cells. Consequently, MSCs, following ALCAM knockdown, failed to prevent allosensitization and alloreactive T-cell-mediated tissue damage.

Indexed as

Activated-Leukocyte Cell Adhesion MoleculeMesenchymal Stem CellsAnimalsCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesCells, CulturedCoculture TechniquesHumansLymphocyte ActivationMiceActivated-Leukocyte Cell Adhesion MoleculeALCAM protein, humanalloimmunityimmunomodulationmesenchymal stromal cellsT cells

Identifiers

PMID36972356
PMCPMC10108723
OpenAlexW4360988964

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.