Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36972092›Full record

ArticlePsychology and aging2023

Do disfluencies increase with age? Evidence from a sequential corpus study of disfluencies.

Eleonora J Beier, Suphasiree Chantavarin, Fernanda Ferreira

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psychology and aging, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Age and Discourse Task Independently Influence Disfluency Production.Journal of speech, language, and hearing research : JSLHR · 2026
    Article
  2. The Topography of Disfluency in Spoken Language: A Scoping Review.Folia phoniatrica et logopaedica : official organ of the International Association of Logopedics and Phoniatrics (IALP) · 2026
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Eleonora J BeierDepartment of Psychology, University of California, Davis.ORCID 0000-0002-8702-7710
Suphasiree ChantavarinDepartment of Psychology, University of California, Davis.
Fernanda FerreiraDepartment of Psychology, University of California, Davis.
University of California, Davis · US

Funding

Multi-Utterance Language ProductionR01HD100516 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI FERREIRA, FERNANDA · 2020 to 2024
$1.6M
Chulalongkorn UniversityNational Science FoundationNICHD NIH HHS R01 HD100516
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Speech disfluencies such as repeated words and pauses provide information about the cognitive systems underlying speech production. Understanding whether older age leads to changes in speech fluency can therefore help characterize the robustness of these systems over the life span. Older adults have been assumed to be more disfluent, but current evidence is minimal and contradictory. Particularly noteworthy is the lack of longitudinal data that would help establish whether a given individual's disfluency rates change over time. This study examines changes in disfluency rates through a sequential design with a longitudinal component, involving the analysis of 325 recorded interviews conducted with 91 individuals at several points in their lives, spanning the ages of 20-94 years. We analyzed the speech of these individuals to assess the extent to which they became more disfluent in later interviews. We found that, with older age, individuals spoke more slowly and repeated more words. However, older age was not associated with other types of disfluencies such as filled pauses (

Indexed as

AgingSpeechAgedHumansSpeech DisordersSpeech Production Measurement

Identifiers

PMID36972092
PMCPMC12981351
OpenAlexW4361002050

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.