Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36971930›Full record

ArticleObesity surgery2023

Effects of Whey Protein, Omega-3 Fatty Acid and Roux-En-Y Gastric Bypass on Body Weight, Biochemical Parameters and Organ Functions in an Obese Rat Model: Experimental Research.

Fatma Mert-Biberoğlu, Nihal Zekiye Erdem, Yaşar Özdenkaya, Ekrem Musa Özdemir, Burcu Saka

Abstract read
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Article in Obesity surgery, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 95% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Fatma Mert-BiberoğluDepartment of Nutrition and Dietetics, Faculty of Health Sciences, İstanbul Rumeli University, Piri Paşa Mah, Boduroğlu Sk. No:22, Beyoğlu, Istanbul, 34445, Türkiye. fatmaemert@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5625-3387
Nihal Zekiye ErdemDepartment of Nutrition and Dietetics, College of Health Sciences, İstanbul Medipol University, Cibali Mah. Atatürk Bulvarı No:27, Fatih, Istanbul, 34083, Türkiye.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7046-9515
Yaşar ÖzdenkayaDepartment of General Surgery, İstanbul Medipol University Hospital, TEM Avrupa Otoyolu Göztepe Çıkışı No:1, Bağcılar, Istanbul, 34214, Türkiye.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0428-2511
Ekrem Musa ÖzdemirMedical Research Center (MEDITAM), Research Institute for Health Sciences and Technologies (SABITA), İstanbul Medipol University, Kavacık Mah. Ekinciler Cad. No:19, Kavacık Kavşağı, Beykoz, Istanbul, 34810, Türkiye.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9416-7757
Burcu SakaDepartment of Pathology, Koç University Hospital, Maltepe Mahallesi, Davutpaşa Caddesi, No:4 Topkapı, Istanbul, 34010, Türkiye.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2043-2041
Istanbul Medipol University · TRKoç University · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeExtreme obesity (EO) is one of the biggest public health problems in the world and has grown considerably over the years. The aim of the study is to examine the effect of Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB), whey protein (WP), and omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acid (PUFA) supplementation applied to EO rats on weight loss, histopathological changes in internal organs and biochemical alterations. MATERIALS AND

methodsWistar albino female rats (n = 28) were used in the study and randomly divided into four groups. All rats were made obese by adding high fructose corn syrup (HFCS) to their drinking water. After the EO, WP and omega-3 PUFA supplementation was given and RYGB process was applied. At the end of the study, glucose, total cholesterol, HDL, VLDL, AST, ALT and uric acid changes and liver, kidney and pancreatic tissues were evaluated histopathologically.

resultsWP and omega-3 PUFA supplementation decreased body weight (p > 0.05). Omega-3 PUFA and RYGB caused a decrease in total cholesterol (p < 0.05), WP decreased HDL (p < 0.05), WP and omega-3 PUFA caused an increase in ALT (p < 0.05). WP has been shown to have greater curative effects in rat liver and kidney tissues. It has been determined that RYGB causes necrosis in the liver and HFCS causes inflammation in the kidney.

conclusionIn the study; the positive effects of WP, omega-3 PUFA and bariatric surgery on obesity and dyslipidemia have been demonstrated. With this result, it was determined that WP, omega-3 PUFA supplementation and bariatric surgery were not superior to each other.

Indexed as

Fatty Acids, Omega-3Gastric BypassObesity, MorbidAnimalsObesityRatsRats, WistarWhey ProteinsFatty Acids, Omega-3Whey ProteinsExtreme obesityOmega-3 PUFARoux-en-Y gastric bypassWhey protein

Identifiers

PMID36971930
OpenAlexW4361004694

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.