Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36971739›Full record

ArticleJournal of studies on alcohol and drugs2023

Adolescent Substance Use Is Associated With Altered Brain Response During Processing of Negative Emotional Stimuli.

Scott A Jones, Amanda C Del Giacco, Samantha J Barnes, Bonnie J Nagel

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of studies on alcohol and drugs, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Scott A JonesDepartment of Psychiatry, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon.
Amanda C Del GiaccoDepartment of Psychiatry, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon.
Samantha J BarnesDepartment of Psychiatry, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon.
Bonnie J NagelDepartment of Psychiatry, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon.

Funding

Oregon Clinical and Translational Research Institute - The National COVID Cohort Collaborative (N3C)UL1TR002369 · NCATS · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI Cynthia D Morris, Christopher G. Slatore · 2017 to 2026
$78.4M
BIOLOGICAL BASES OF ALCOHOLISMT32AA007468 · NIAAA · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI Andrey E Ryabinin · 1987 to 2026
$11.3M
Oregon Clinical and Translational Research Institute TL1 ProgramTL1TR002371 · NCATS · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI ALLISON Deborah FRYER, JESSINA C MCGREGOR · 2017 to 2026
$6.2M
Timing Effects of Heavy Alcohol Initiation on Adolescent NeurodevelopmentR01AA017664 · NIAAA · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI NAGEL, BONNIE J · 2009 to 2020
$3.7M
A Prisma Upgrade for the OHSU Advanced Imaging Research Center 3T MRI InstrumentS10OD021701 · OD · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI ROONEY, WILLIAM D · 2016 to 2016
$1.6M
A High-Performance Computing System for Advanced ImagingS10OD018224 · OD · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI ROONEY, WILLIAM D · 2014 to 2014
$222k
NCATS NIH HHS TL1 TR002371NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002369NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA017664NIAAA NIH HHS T32 AA007468NIH HHS S10 OD018224NIH HHS S10 OD021701
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveSubstance misuse is often associated with emotional dysregulation. Understanding the neurobiology of emotional responsivity and regulation as it relates to substance use in adolescence may be beneficial for preventing future use.

methodThe present study used a community sample, ages 11-21 years old (

resultsSubstance use was not differentially related to task performance based on condition. Whole-brain linear mixed-effects analyses (controlling for age and sex) found that more lifetime drinking occasions was associated with greater neural emotional processing (Go trials) in the right middle cingulate cortex during scared versus calm conditions. In addition, more marijuana use occasions were associated with less neural emotional processing during scared versus calm conditions in the right middle cingulate cortex and right middle and inferior frontal gyri. Substance use was not associated with brain activation during inhibition (NoGo trials).

conclusionsThese findings demonstrate that substance use-related alterations in brain circuitry are important for attention allocation and the integration of emotional processing and motor response when viewing negative emotional stimuli.

Indexed as

Alcohol DrinkingBrainEmotional RegulationEmotionsMarijuana UseAdolescentAffectAmygdalaAttentionChildFearFemaleHappinessHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMale

Identifiers

PMID36971739
PMCPMC10171254

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.