Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36971717›Full record

Trial reportJournal of studies on alcohol and drugs2023

Relative and Interactive Associations of Psychosocial Intervention and Alcoholics Anonymous Attendance With Alcohol Use Disorder Outcomes.

Rory A Pfund, Dylan K Richards, Cassandra L Boness, Frank J Schwebel, J Scott Tonigan, Stephen A Maisto, Katie Witkiewitz

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of studies on alcohol and drugs, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Psychosocial Interventions for Alcohol Use Disorder: A Review of Efficacy, Mechanisms, and Clinical Implications.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Rory A PfundCenter on Alcohol, Substance Use, and Addictions, Albuquerque, New Mexico.
Dylan K RichardsCenter on Alcohol, Substance Use, and Addictions, Albuquerque, New Mexico.
Cassandra L BonessCenter on Alcohol, Substance Use, and Addictions, Albuquerque, New Mexico.
Frank J SchwebelCenter on Alcohol, Substance Use, and Addictions, Albuquerque, New Mexico.
J Scott ToniganCenter on Alcohol, Substance Use, and Addictions, Albuquerque, New Mexico.
Stephen A MaistoDepartment of Psychology, Syracuse University, Syracuse, New York.
Katie WitkiewitzDepartment of Psychology, Syracuse University, Syracuse, New York.

Funding

Alcohol Research Training: Methods & MechanismsT32AA018108 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF NEW MEXICO · PI Katie A Witkiewitz · 2010 to 2026
$5.6M
Precision Medicine and Recovery in a Telehealth Treatment Program for Alcohol Use DisorderR01AA022328 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF NEW MEXICO · PI Katie A Witkiewitz · 2013 to 2026
$3.1M
Research and Mentoring on Alcohol Clinical and Human Laboratory ResearchK05AA016928 · NIAAA · SYRACUSE UNIVERSITY · PI MAISTO, STEPHEN A · 2008 to 2017
$2.1M
An Ecologically Valid Application of Self-Determination Theory to Understand Responsible Alcohol UseF32AA028712 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF NEW MEXICO · PI RICHARDS, DYLAN K · 2020 to 2022
$189k
NIAAA NIH HHS F32 AA028712NIAAA NIH HHS K05 AA016928NIAAA NIH HHS L30 AA029551NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA022328NIAAA NIH HHS T32 AA018108
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivePsychosocial intervention and Alcoholics Anonymous (AA)/mutual help organization attendance are both associated with alcohol use disorder (AUD) outcomes. However, no research has explored the relative or interactive associations of psychosocial intervention and AA attendance with AUD outcomes.

methodThis was a secondary analysis of data from the Project MATCH (Matching Alcoholism Treatments to Client Heterogeneity) outpatient arm participants (

resultsWhen accounting for AA attendance and other variables, attending more psychosocial intervention sessions was consistently associated with fewer drinking days and heavy drinking days after intervention. AA attendance was consistently associated with a lower percentage of drinking days at 1 and 3 years after intervention, when accounting for psychosocial intervention attendance and other variables. Analyses failed to identify an interaction between psychosocial intervention attendance and AA attendance with AUD outcomes.

conclusionsPsychosocial intervention and AA attendance are robustly associated with better AUD outcomes. Replication studies comprising samples of individuals who attend AA more than once per week are needed to further test the interactive association of psychosocial intervention attendance and AA attendance with AUD outcomes.

Indexed as

AlcoholismAlcohol DrinkingAlcoholics AnonymousHumansPsychosocial InterventionTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID36971717
PMCPMC10171249

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.