Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36971658›Full record

ArticleHuman brain mapping2023

Relationship between white matter alterations and contamination subgroup in obsessive compulsive disorder: A diffusion tensor imaging study.

Mahvash Azarvand Damirichi, Mohammad Karimi Moridani, Seyyed Erfan Mohammadi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human brain mapping, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Mahvash Azarvand DamirichiDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Faculty of Health, Tehran Medical Sciences, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.ORCID 0009-0003-9290-3601
Mohammad Karimi MoridaniDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Faculty of Health, Tehran Medical Sciences, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.ORCID 0000-0003-0793-3797
Seyyed Erfan MohammadiDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Faculty of Health, Tehran Medical Sciences, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.ORCID 0009-0004-0145-0537
Islamic Azad University Medical Branch of Tehran · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Approximately 2%-3% of the world population suffers from obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). Several brain regions have been involved in the pathophysiology of OCD, but brain volumes in OCD may vary depending on specific OCD symptom dimensions. The study aims to explore how white matter structure changes in particular OCD symptom dimensions. Prior studies attempt to find the correlation between Y-BOCS scores and OCD patients. However, in this study, we separated the contamination subgroup in OCD and compared directly to healthy control to find regions that exactly related to contamination symptoms. To evaluate structural alterations, diffusion tensor imaging was acquired from 30 OCD patients and 34 demographically matched healthy controls. Data were processed using tract-based spatial statistics (TBSS) analysis. First, by comparing all OCD to healthy controls, significant fractional anisotropy (FA) decreased in the right anterior thalamic radiation, right corticospinal tract, and forceps minor observed. Then by comparing the contamination subgroup to healthy control, FA decreases in the forceps minor region. Consequently, forceps minor plays a central role in the pathophysiology of contamination behaviors. Finally, other subgroups were compared to healthy control and discovered that FA in the right corticospinal tract and right anterior thalamic radiation is reduced.

Indexed as

Obsessive-Compulsive DisorderWhite MatterAnisotropyBrainCorpus CallosumDiffusion Tensor ImagingHumanscontaminationdiffusion tensor imagingforceps minorfractional anisotropyobsessive-compulsive disordersymptoms dimensions

Identifiers

PMID36971658
PMCPMC10171548
OpenAlexW4361000938

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.