Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36970587›Full record

ReviewWorld journal of gastroenterology2023

Precision medicine in inflammatory bowel disease: Individualizing the use of biologics and small molecule therapies.

Eric Cheah, James Guoxian Huang

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in World journal of gastroenterology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Eric CheahDepartment of Gastroenterology and Clinical Nutrition, The Royal Children's Hospital Melbourne, Parkville, VIC 3052, Australia.
James Guoxian HuangDepartment of Paediatrics, Khoo Teck Puat-National University Children's Medical Institute, National University Health System, Singapore 119228, Singapore.
National University Health System · SG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The advent of biologics and small molecules in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) has marked a significant turning point in the prognosis of IBD, decreasing the rates of corticosteroid dependence, hospitalizations and improving overall quality of life. The introduction of biosimilars has also increased affordability and enhanced access to these otherwise costly targeted therapies. Biologics do not yet represent a complete panacea: A subset of patients do not respond to first-line anti-tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-alpha agents or may subsequently demonstrate a secondary loss of response. Patients who fail to respond to anti-TNF agents typically have a poorer response rate to second-line biologics. It is uncertain which patient would benefit from a different sequencing of biologics or even a combination of biologic agents. The introduction of newer classes of biologics and small molecules may provide alternative therapeutic targets for patients with refractory disease. This review examines the therapeutic ceiling in current treatment strategies of IBD and the potential paradigm shifts in the future.

Indexed as

Biosimilar PharmaceuticalsInflammatory Bowel DiseasesHumansPrecision MedicineQuality of LifeTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaTumor Necrosis Factor InhibitorsBiosimilar PharmaceuticalsTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaTumor Necrosis Factor InhibitorsBiologicsInflammatory bowel diseasePrecision medicineSmall moleculesTherapeutic ceiling

Identifiers

PMID36970587
PMCPMC10037250
OpenAlexW4324148423

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.