ArticleInfluenza and other respiratory viruses2023
Surveillance of endemic coronaviruses during the COVID-19 pandemic in Iran, 2021-2022.
Article in Influenza and other respiratory viruses, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.
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Who cites it
7 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.
- Declined Circulation and Seasonal Shifts of Human Coronavirus 229E in the Republic of Korea: Implications for Respiratory Virus Surveillance.Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Hospitalizations trends and co-infection patterns for respiratory virus infections in children in central China 2015 to 2023: a longitudinal surveillance study.BMC infectious diseases · 2025Article
- Letter to the Editor Regarding the Article by Karami et al. on the Surveillance of Endemic Coronaviruses During the COVID-19 Pandemic in Iran, 2021-2022.Influenza and other respiratory viruses · 2024Article
- Article
- Multiplexed Reverse Transcription Loop-Mediated Isothermal Amplification Coupled with a Nucleic Acid-Based Lateral Flow Dipstick as a Rapid Diagnostic Method to Detect SARS-CoV-2.Microorganisms · 2023Article
- Surveillance of endemic coronaviruses during the COVID-19 pandemic in Iran, 2021-2022.Influenza and other respiratory viruses · 2023Article
- EMARIS Conference 2023: Convergence of science, policy, and practice on acute respiratory infections in post COVID-19 Eastern Mediterranean Region.Influenza and other respiratory viruses · 2023Article
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10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
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No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Background: Human coronaviruses (HCoVs) 229E, OC43, HKU1, and NL63 are common viruses that continuously circulate in the human population. Previous studies showed the circulation of HCoVs during the cold months in Iran. We studied the circulation of HCoVs during coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic to find the impact of pandemic on the circulation of these viruses. Methods: As a cross-sectional survey conducted during 2021 to 2022, of all throat swabs sent to Iran National Influenza Center from patients with severe acute respiratory infection, 590 samples were selected to test for HCoVs using one-step real-time RT-PCR. Results: Overall, 28 out of 590 (4.7%) tested samples were found to be positive for at least one HCoVs. HCoV-OC43 was the most common (14/590 or 2.4%), followed by HCoV-HKU1 (12/590 or 2%) and HCoV-229E (4/590 or 0.6%), while HCoV-NL63 was not detected. HCoVs were detected in patients of all ages and throughout the study period with peaks in the cold months of the year. Conclusions: Our multicenter survey provides insight into the low circulation of HCoVs during the COVID-19 pandemic in Iran in 2021/2022. Hygiene habits and social distancing measures might have important role in decreasing of HCoVs transmission. We believe that surveillance studies are needed to track the pattern of HCoVs distributions and detect changes in the epidemiology of such viruses to set out strategies in order to timely control the future outbreaks of HCoVs throughout the nation.
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