Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36970445›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease2023

Misuse of Respiratory Inhalers Among Hospitalized Patients in a Tertiary Health Care Hospital in Kabul.

Ershad Ahmad Mushkani, Fahima Hamidy, Tawfiq Ahmad, Mohammad Asef Adelyar

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ershad Ahmad MushkaniDepartment of Pharmacology, Kabul University of Medical Sciences, Kabul, Afghanistan.ORCID 0000-0002-1047-9137
Fahima HamidyDepartment of Nursing Skills, Aliabad Teaching Hospital, Kabul University of Medical Sciences, Kabul, Afghanistan.
Tawfiq AhmadDepartment of Ophthalmology, Shahr Ara Hospital, Kabul University of Medical Sciences, Kabul, Afghanistan.
Mohammad Asef AdelyarDepartment of Abdominal Surgery, Aliabad Teaching Hospital, Kabul University of Medical Sciences, Kabul, Afghanistan.
Kabul University · AF

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Evaluation of the techniques of respiratory inhaler use among stable inpatients with COPD in Ali Abad Teaching Hospital. Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted between April 2020 and October 2022 at the cardiopulmonary department of Ali-Abad Teaching Hospital. Participants were requested to demonstrate how to use their prescribed inhalation devices. The inhaler's accuracy was evaluated using checklists that had been previously established and included key procedures. Results: We studied 318 patients performing a total of 398 inhalation maneuvers with five different IDs. Across all studied inhalation maneuvers, the maximum number of misuses was observed in those using the Respimat (97.7%), and the minimum number of misuses was observed in those using the Accuhaler (58.8%). For the pMDI, the steps "take a deep breath after activating the inhaler" and "hold the breath a few seconds" were most frequently inaccurately performed. Regarding the pMDI with spacer, the steps "exhale fully" were most commonly carried out in mistake. For the Respimat, the steps "hold the breath a few seconds after inhalation activation" and "exhale fully" were most frequently inaccurately performed. According to gender, the misuse was less in females for all studied inhalers (p<0.05). Higher proportion of literate participant correctly used all types of inhalers as compared to the illiterate patients (p<0.05). According to the findings of this study, the majority of patients (77.6%) lacked knowledge of proper inhaler technique. Conclusion: The misuse rates were high for all studied inhalers; however, among studied inhalers, the Accuhaler had the greatest proportion of correct inhalation techniques. In order to ensure proper inhaler technique, patients should be educated before receiving inhaler medicines. Therefore, it is crucial for doctors, nurses, and other healthcare professionals to comprehend the problems with the performance and proper usage of these inhaler devices.

Indexed as

AsthmaPulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveAdministration, InhalationCross-Sectional StudiesDry Powder InhalersFemaleHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHospitalsHumansInpatientsMaleMetered Dose InhalersNebulizers and VaporizersCOPDinhalermisuse

Identifiers

PMID36970445
PMCPMC10032212
OpenAlexW4327719822

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.