Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36969938›Full record

ArticleEcology and evolution2023

Nutrient conditions determine the strength of herbivore-mediated stabilizing feedbacks in barrens.

Laia Illa-López, Àlex Aubach-Masip, Teresa Alcoverro, Giulia Ceccherelli, Luigi Piazzi, Periklis Kleitou, Jorge Santamaría, Jana Verdura, Neus Sanmartí, Elvira Mayol and 4 more

Open access · goldFull text read
In one paragraph

Article in Ecology and evolution, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 7 institutions in 5 countries.

Laia Illa-LópezInstitut de Ciències del Mar (ICM_CSIC) Passeig Marítim de la Barceloneta Barcelona Spain.
Àlex Aubach-MasipCentre d'Estudis Avançats de Blanes (CEAB-CSIC) Blanes Spain.
Teresa AlcoverroCentre d'Estudis Avançats de Blanes (CEAB-CSIC) Blanes Spain.
Giulia CeccherelliDipartimento di Scienze Chimiche, Fisiche Matematiche e Naturali Università di Sassari Sassari Italy.
Luigi PiazziDipartimento di Scienze Chimiche, Fisiche Matematiche e Naturali Università di Sassari Sassari Italy.
Periklis KleitouMarine and Environmental Research (MER) Lab Limassol Cyprus.
Jorge SantamaríaCentre d'Estudis Avançats de Blanes (CEAB-CSIC) Blanes Spain.
Jana VerduraUniversité Côte d'Azur, CNRS UMR 7035 ECOSEAS Nice France.
Neus SanmartíDepartament de Biologia Evolutiva Ecologia i Ciències Ambientals Facultat de Biologia Universitat de Barcelona Barcelona Spain.
Elvira MayolInstitut Mediterrani d'Estudis Avançats (IMEDEA-CSIC) Esporles Spain.
Xavi BuñuelCentre d'Estudis Avançats de Blanes (CEAB-CSIC) Blanes Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9064-3912
Mario Minguito-FrutosCentre d'Estudis Avançats de Blanes (CEAB-CSIC) Blanes Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3792-6782
Fabio BulleriDipartimento di Biologia Università di Pisa CoNISMa Pisa Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7335-6791
Jordi BoadaCentre d'Estudis Avançats de Blanes (CEAB-CSIC) Blanes Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3815-625X
Centre d'Estudis Avançats de Blanes · ESCentre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FRUniversity of Sassari · ITLimassol General Hospital · CYMediterranean Institute for Advanced Studies · ESUniversitat de Barcelona · ESUniversity of Pisa · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Abiotic environmental conditions can significantly influence the way species interact. In particular, plant-herbivore interactions can be substantially dependent on temperature and nutrients. The overall product of these relationships is critical for the fate and stability of vegetated ecosystems like marine forests. The last few decades have seen a rapid spread of barrens on temperate rocky reefs mainly as a result of overgrazing. The ecological feedbacks that characterize the barren state involve a different set of interactions than those occurring in vegetated habitats. Reversing these trends requires a proper understanding of the novel feedbacks and the conditions under which they operate. Here, we explored the role of a secondary herbivore in reinforcing the stability of barrens formed by sea urchin overgrazing under different nutrient conditions. Combining comparative and experimental studies in two Mediterranean regions characterized by contrasting nutrient conditions, we assessed: (i) if the creation of barren areas enhances limpet abundance, (ii) the size-specific grazing impact by limpets, and (iii) the ability of limpets alone to maintain barrens. Our results show that urchin overgrazing enhanced limpet abundance. The effects of limpet grazing varied with nutrient conditions, being up to five times more intense under oligotrophic conditions. Limpets were able to maintain barrens in the absence of sea urchins only under low-nutrient conditions, enhancing the stability of the depauperate state. Overall, our study suggests a greater vulnerability of subtidal forests in oligotrophic regions of the Mediterranean and demonstrates the importance of environment conditions in regulating feedbacks mediated by plant-herbivore interactions.

Indexed as

alternative stable statesenvironmental conditionsfeedbacksherbivorylimpetsmarine forests

Identifiers

PMID36969938
PMCPMC10030269
OpenAlexW4328054240

What OpenQuestion holds

Textfull text, public
LicenceCC BY
reference markers read3
measurements read13
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.