Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36969904›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical and translational hepatology2023

MgIG Attenuates Oxaliplatin-induced Hepatotoxicity through Suppression of Connexin 43 in Hepatic Stellate Cells.

Yuzhu Cao, Yawen Xia, Yufei Wang, Hang Shi, Yuanyuan Wu, Yin Lu

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical and translational hepatology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Yuzhu CaoSchool of Pharmacy, Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Pharmacology and Safety Evaluation of Chinese Materia Medica, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Yawen XiaSchool of Pharmacy, Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Pharmacology and Safety Evaluation of Chinese Materia Medica, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Yufei WangSchool of Pharmacy, Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Pharmacology and Safety Evaluation of Chinese Materia Medica, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Hang ShiSchool of Pharmacy, Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Pharmacology and Safety Evaluation of Chinese Materia Medica, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Yuanyuan WuSchool of Pharmacy, Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Pharmacology and Safety Evaluation of Chinese Materia Medica, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6231-2315
Yin LuSchool of Pharmacy, Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Pharmacology and Safety Evaluation of Chinese Materia Medica, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2063-8485
Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and Aims: Oxaliplatin is widely used in cancer chemotherapy with adverse effects such as liver toxicity. Magnesium isoglycyrrhizinate (MgIG) has hepatoprotective effects, but the underlying mechanism remains elusive. The study's aim was to investigate the mechanism underlying the hepatoprotective effects of MgIG against oxaliplatin-induced liver injury. Methods: A xenografted colorectal cancer mouse model was established with MC38 cells. Mice were given oxaliplatin (6 mg/kg/week) for 5 weeks to mimic oxaliplatin-induced liver injury Results: MgIG (40 mg/kg/day) treatment significantly reduced serum aspartate transaminase (AST) and alanine transaminase (ALT) levels in the mouse model, and alleviated liver pathological changes, including necrosis, sinusoidal expansion, mitochondrial damage, and fibrosis. MgIG reduced the abnormal expression of Cx43 in the mitochondria and nuclei of HSCs. MgIG inhibited the activation of HSCs via reducing ROS generation, mitochondrial dysfunction, and N-cadherin transcription. MgIG's inhibition of HSCs activation was abolished after knockdown of Cx43 in LX-2 cells. Conclusions: Cx43 mediated MgIG's hepatoprotective effects against oxaliplatin-induced toxicity.

Indexed as

18 α-Glycyrrhetinic acidConnexin 43Hepatic stellate cellHepatoprotectiveMagnesium isoglycyrrhizinateMitochondrial dysfunction

Identifiers

PMID36969904
PMCPMC10037507
OpenAlexW4311520998

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.