Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36968908›Full record

ArticleCureus2023

Single Versus Two Plate Osteosynthesis for Parasymphysis Fractures of the Mandible: A Prospective Comparative Study.

Kamalakannan Padmanaban, Durairaj Duraisamy, Davidson Rajiah, Priyadharshini Raghavan, Senthilkumar Annamalai

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Article in Cureus, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Kamalakannan PadmanabanDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Tamil Nadu Government Dental College and Hospital, Chennai, IND.
Durairaj DuraisamyDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Adhiparasakthi Dental College and Hospital, Melmaruvathur, IND.
Davidson RajiahDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Tamil Nadu Government Dental College and Hospital, Chennai, IND.
Priyadharshini RaghavanDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Tamil Nadu Government Dental College and Hospital, Chennai, IND.
Senthilkumar AnnamalaiDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Tamil Nadu Government Dental College and Hospital, Chennai, IND.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background The treatment of mandibular fractures has undergone a revolutionary change after the invention of miniplate osteosynthesis. There aren't many studies in the literature comparing the outcomes of treating mandibular parasymphysis fractures with two miniplates versus one miniplate.  Aim To evaluate the outcomes of single vs. two plate osteosynthesis in the management of parasymphysis fractures of the mandible. Materials and methods Sixteen patients with parasymphysis fracture of the mandible treated with a single high-profile miniplate or with two miniplates were included in the study. Multiple outcome variables such as fracture union, wound infection, dehiscence, iatrogenic dental injury, intraoperative time, plate exposure, and need for plate removal were recorded and analyzed statistically using the Student's t-test. Results The occurrence of iatrogenic dental injury (P= 0.021) and the mean operating time showed a statistically significant difference between the groups, whereas variables such as osseous healing, plate exposure, wound dehiscence, and postoperative paresthesia had no significant difference (P > 0.05). Conclusion Despite both systems providing enough stability for osseous healing, the use of a single high-profile miniplate demonstrated fewer post-operative problems, such as iatrogenic injury to the dental roots and occurrence of infection/dehiscence and plate exposure, than the use of two miniplates.

Indexed as

arch barlines of osteosynthesismandibular fractureminiplatesparasymphysis fractures

Identifiers

PMID36968908
PMCPMC10038174

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