Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36968497›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in neuroscience2023

A review of neuroendocrine immune system abnormalities in IBS based on the brain-gut axis and research progress of acupuncture intervention.

Zhangyin Sun, Xuejiao Wang, Shangsheng Feng, Chaoju Xie, Yu Xing, Liang Guo, Jingyu Zhao, Changchun Ji

Open access · goldFull text readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in neuroscience, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
9.2field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Zhangyin SunCollege of Acupuncture and Moxibustion, Shaanxi University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Xianyang, China.
Xuejiao WangCollege of Acupuncture and Moxibustion, Shaanxi University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Xianyang, China.
Shangsheng FengMOE Key Laboratory of Biomedical Information Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.
Chaoju XieCollege of Acupuncture and Moxibustion, Shaanxi University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Xianyang, China.
Yu XingCollege of Acupuncture and Moxibustion, Shaanxi University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Xianyang, China.
Liang GuoCollege of Acupuncture and Moxibustion, Shaanxi University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Xianyang, China.
Jingyu ZhaoDepartment of Acupuncture and Moxibustion, Xi'an Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Xi'an, China.
Changchun JiDepartment of Acupuncture and Moxibustion, Shaanxi Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Xi'an, China.
Shaanxi Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CNShaanxi University of Chinese Medicine · CNXi'an Jiaotong University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is a common digestive disorder observed in clinics. Current studies suggest that the pathogenesis of the disease is closely related to abnormal brain-gut interactions, hypokinesia, visceral sensory hypersensitivity in the gastrointestinal tract, and alterations in the intestinal microenvironment. However, it is difficult for a single factor to explain the heterogeneity of symptoms. The Rome IV criteria emphasized the holistic biologic-psycho-social model of IBS, suggesting that symptoms of the disease are closely related to neurogastroenterology and various abnormalities in brain-gut interaction. This study comprehensively reviewed the relationship between the brain-gut axis and IBS, the structure of the brain-gut axis, and the relationship between the brain-gut axis and intestinal microenvironment, and discussed the relationship between the abnormal regulation of the nervous system, endocrine system, and immune system and the incidence of IBS on the basis of brain-gut axis. In terms of treatment, acupuncture therapy can regulate the neuroendocrine-immune system of the body and improve the intestinal microenvironment, and it has the advantages of safety, economy, and effectiveness. We study the pathogenesis of IBS from local to global and micro to macro, and review the use of acupuncture to treat the disease as a whole so as to provide new ideas for the treatment of the disease.

Indexed as

acupuncturebrain-gut axisendocrine systemimmune systemirritable bowel syndromeneural signal regulation

Identifiers

PMID36968497
PMCPMC10034060
OpenAlexW4323665857

What OpenQuestion holds

Textfull text, public
LicenceCC BY
measurements read1
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.