Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36967381›Full record

SynthesisAddiction science & clinical practice2023

A systematic review of substance use screening in outpatient behavioral health settings.

Diana Woodward, Timothy E Wilens, Meyer Glantz, Vinod Rao, Colin Burke, Amy M Yule

Open access · goldFull text readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Addiction science & clinical practice, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Diana WoodwardDepartment of Psychiatry, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, 02114, USA.
Timothy E WilensDepartment of Psychiatry, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, 02114, USA.
Meyer GlantzPrivate Clinical Practice, Rockville, MD, USA.
Vinod RaoDepartment of Psychiatry, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, 02114, USA.
Colin BurkeDepartment of Psychiatry, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, 02114, USA.
Amy M YuleDepartment of Psychiatry, Boston Medical Center, 850 Harrison Avenue, Boston, MA, 02118, USA. amy.yule@bmc.org.ORCID 0000-0002-2409-9426
Harvard University · USBoston Medical Center · US

Funding

AACAP Physician Scientist Program in Substance UseK12DA000357 · NIDA · AMERICAN ACADEMY-CHILD/ADOLESCENT PSYCH · PI Kevin M. Gray · 1998 to 2026
$29.1M
Does Treating Young Persons Psychopathology Prevent the Onset of Opioid and other Substance Use Disorders?UH3DA050252 · NIDA · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI WILENS, TIMOTHY E, YULE, AMY · 2020 to 2020
$3.0M
NIDA NIH HHS K12 DA000357NIDA NIH HHS UH3 DA050252
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveDespite the frequent comorbidity of substance use disorders (SUDs) and psychiatric disorders, it remains unclear if screening for substance use in behavioral health clinics is a common practice. The aim of this review is to examine what is known about systematic screening for substance use in outpatient behavioral health clinics.

methodsWe conducted a PRISMA-based systematic literature search assessing substance use screening in outpatient adult and pediatric behavioral health settings in PubMed, Embase, and PsycINFO. Quantitative studies published in English before May 22, 2020 that reported the percentage of patients who completed screening were included.

resultsOnly eight articles met our inclusion and exclusion criteria. Reported prevalence of screening ranged from 48 to 100%, with half of the studies successfully screening more than 75% of their patient population. There were limited data on patient demographics for individuals who were and were not screened (e.g., gender, race) and screening practices (e.g., electronic versus paper/pencil administration).

conclusionsThe results of this systematic review suggest that successful screening for substance use in behavioral health settings is possible, yet it remains unclear how frequently screening occurs. Given the high rates of comorbid SUD and psychopathology, future research is necessary regarding patient and clinic-level variables that may impact the successful implementation of substance use screening. Trial registry A methodological protocol was registered with the PROSPERO systematic review protocol registry (ID: CRD42020188645).

Indexed as

OutpatientsSubstance-Related DisordersAdultChildComorbidityHumansBehavioral healthOutpatientScreeningSubstance useSubstance use disorder

Identifiers

PMID36967381
PMCPMC10041696
OpenAlexW4360976162

What OpenQuestion holds

Textfull text, public
LicenceCC BY
measurements read40
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.