Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36966444›Full record

ArticleInternational urology and nephrology2023

Evaluation of comprehensive complication index versus Clavien-Dindo classification in prediction of overall survival after radical cystectomy.

Hasan Yilmaz, Naci Burak Cinar, Ibrahim Erkut Avci, Enes Malik Akdas, Kerem Teke, Ozdal Dillioglugil

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In one paragraph

Article in International urology and nephrology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hasan YilmazDepartment of Urology, Kocaeli University School of Medicine, Umuttepe Campus, 41380, Izmit, Kocaeli, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2512-8820
Naci Burak CinarDepartment of Urology, Kocaeli University School of Medicine, Umuttepe Campus, 41380, Izmit, Kocaeli, Turkey. n.burak.cinar@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2199-8370
Ibrahim Erkut AvciDepartment of Urology, Kocaeli University School of Medicine, Umuttepe Campus, 41380, Izmit, Kocaeli, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1669-4388
Enes Malik AkdasDepartment of Urology, Kocaeli University School of Medicine, Umuttepe Campus, 41380, Izmit, Kocaeli, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8651-9406
Kerem TekeDepartment of Urology, Kocaeli University School of Medicine, Umuttepe Campus, 41380, Izmit, Kocaeli, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9030-4662
Ozdal DillioglugilDepartment of Urology, Kocaeli University School of Medicine, Umuttepe Campus, 41380, Izmit, Kocaeli, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5460-4588
Kocaeli Üniversitesi · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeWe aimed to evaluate the benefits of Comprehensive Complication Index (CCI) compared with the Clavien-Dindo Classification (CDC) in the reporting of radical cystectomy (RC) complications. MATERIALS AND

methodsWe retrospectively analyzed post-operative complications of 251 consecutive RC patients between 2009 and 2021. Patient demographics and causes of mortality were noted. Oncologic outcomes included the recurrence, time to recurrence, cause of all deaths, and time to death. Each complication was graded with CDC and, corresponding and cumulative CCI calculated for each patient.

resultsA total of 211 patients are included. Median patient age and follow-up time were 65 (IQR 60-70) years and 20 (IQR 9 - 53) months, respectively. The five-year recurrence and death rates were 39.3% (83/211) and 59.7% (126/211), respectively. Post-operative 521 complications were recorded. Patients with experienced any complication were 69.6% (147/211) and 45.0% (95/211) had > 1 complications. Thirty (14.2%) patients ended up with a cumulative CCI score that corresponded to a higher CDC grade. Severe complications calculated with CDC increased from 18.5% to 19.9% (p < 0.001) with cumulative CCI. Female gender, positive lymph node, and positive surgical margin, presence of severe CDC complication, and CCI score were significant independent predictive factors for overall survival (OS). The contribution of CCI to the multivariable model was 1.8% higher than CDC.

conclusionsCumulative morbidity reporting improved with the use of CCI compared to CDC. Both CDC and CCI are significant predictive factors for OS independent of oncologic predictive factors. Reporting the cumulative burden of complications with CCI is more predictive on oncologic survival than reporting complications with CDC.

Indexed as

CystectomyUrinary Bladder NeoplasmsFemaleHumansMorbidityPostoperative ComplicationsRetrospective StudiesClavien–Dindo classificationComplication indexMorbidityMuscle-invasive bladder cancerRadical cystectomy

Identifiers

PMID36966444
OpenAlexW4360976665

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.