Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36966256›Full record

Observational studyEuropean spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society2023

Is procalcitonin a reliable indicator of sepsis in spinal cord injury patients: an observational cohort study.

Mohammad Anas, Tayyab Hasan, Usman Raja, Wajid A Raza

Open access · hybridAbstract readObservational Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Observational study in European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Mohammad AnasKing's College London, London, UK. manas2712@yahoo.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5818-5218
Tayyab HasanKing's College London, London, UK.
Usman RajaKing's College London, London, UK.
Wajid A RazaYorkshire Regional Spinal Injuries Centre, Mid Yorkshire NHS Trust, Wakefield, UK.
King's College London · GBKing's College - North Carolina · USMid Yorkshire Hospitals NHS Trust · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

STUDY

designProspective observational cohort study.

objectiveTo understand if serum procalcitonin (PCT) is a reliable indicator of sepsis in spinal cord injury (SCI) patients for better prognosis and earlier diagnosis when compared with other common biomarkers such as C-reactive protein (CRP), erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR), white blood cells (WBC), blood culture and body temperature.

methodsFrom March 2021 to August 2022, data were collected for SCI patients who developed septicaemia. In addition to neurology and admission, the following blood samples were collected on day one of infection: PCT, CRP and WBC. Linear regression analysis was performed to determine the relationship between PCT, CRP and WBC.

resultsA total of 27 SCI patients had an infection during their stay in the regional centre; however, only 10 developed septicaemias. 100% of SCI individuals with sepsis had elevated PCT levels, whilst 60% had elevated CRP and 30% had elevated WBC levels. There was a strong positive correlation between PCT and CRP (R

conclusionIn SCI individuals, there was a correlation between serum PCT levels and septicaemia. Alongside this, PCT appeared to be more consistent throughout the study population when compared with CRP and WBC. However, this was a preliminary study and further research is required on a larger scale.

Indexed as

SepsisSpinal Cord InjuriesBiomarkersCalcitoninCalcitonin Gene-Related PeptideCohort StudiesC-Reactive ProteinHumansProcalcitoninProspective StudiesProtein PrecursorsBiomarkersCalcitoninCalcitonin Gene-Related PeptideC-Reactive ProteinProcalcitoninProtein PrecursorsBiomarkersChronicInfectionNeurologySpinal cord injury

Identifiers

PMID36966256
OpenAlexW4360977138

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.