Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36966200›Full record

ReviewArchives of microbiology2023

A computational overview of integrase strand transfer inhibitors (INSTIs) against emerging and evolving drug-resistant HIV-1 integrase mutants.

Sharif Karim Sayyed, Marzuqa Quraishi, Renitta Jobby, Neelamegam Rameshkumar, Nagarajan Kayalvizhi, Muthukalingan Krishnan, Tareeka Sonawane

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Archives of microbiology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Sharif Karim Sayyed *Amity Institute of Biotechnology, Amity University, Mumbai, Maharashtra, 410206, India.
Marzuqa Quraishi *Amity Institute of Biotechnology, Amity University, Mumbai, Maharashtra, 410206, India.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7784-6889
Renitta JobbyAmity Institute of Biotechnology, Amity University, Mumbai, Maharashtra, 410206, India.
Neelamegam RameshkumarAmity Institute of Biotechnology, Amity University, Mumbai, Maharashtra, 410206, India.
Nagarajan KayalvizhiRegenerative Medicine Laboratory, Department of Zoology, School of Life Sciences, Periyar University, Salem, Tamil Nadu, 636011, India.
Muthukalingan KrishnanCentral University of Tamil Nadu, Thiruvarur, Tamil Nadu, 610005, India.
Tareeka SonawaneAmity Institute of Biotechnology, Amity University, Mumbai, Maharashtra, 410206, India. tdsonawane@mum.amity.edu.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

AIDS (Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome) is one of the chronic and potentially life-threatening epidemics across the world. Hitherto, the non-existence of definitive drugs that could completely cure the Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) implies an urgent necessity for the discovery of novel anti-HIV agents. Since integration is the most crucial stage in retroviral replication, hindering it can inhibit overall viral transmission. The 5 FDA-approved integrase inhibitors were computationally investigated, especially owing to the rising multiple mutations against their susceptibility. This comparative study will open new possibilities to guide the rational design of novel lead compounds for antiretroviral therapies (ARTs), more specifically the structure-based design of novel Integrase strand transfer inhibitors (INSTIs) that may possess a better resistance profile than present drugs. Further, we have discussed potent anti-HIV natural compounds and their interactions as an alternative approach, recommending the urgent need to tap into the rich vein of indigenous knowledge for reverse pharmacology. Moreover, herein, we discuss existing evidence that might change in the near future.

Indexed as

HIV-1HIV IntegraseHIV Integrase InhibitorsDrug Resistance, ViralHumansPiperazinesPyridonesHIV IntegraseHIV Integrase Inhibitorsp31 integrase protein, Human immunodeficiency virus 1PiperazinesPyridonesAntiretroviral drugsDocking interactionsDrug resistanceIntegrase strand transfer inhibitors (INSTIs)Natural bioactive moleculesResistance-associated mutations (RAMs)

Identifiers

PMID36966200
PMCPMC10039815

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.