Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36965126›Full record

ArticlePediatric dermatology

Socioeconomic status, race, and preadolescent acne: A population-based retrospective cohort analysis in a mixed rural-urban community of the United States (Olmsted County, Minnesota).

Katinna E Rodriguez Baisi, Amy L Weaver, Chung-Il Wi, Hadir Shakshouk, Megha M Tollefson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric dermatology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Katinna E Rodriguez BaisiPonce Health Sciences University, Ponce, Puerto Rico, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3164-6037
Amy L WeaverDivision of Clinical Trials and Biostatistics, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Chung-Il WiDepartment of Pediatric and Adolescent Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Hadir ShakshoukDepartment of Dermatology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Megha M TollefsonDepartment of Pediatric and Adolescent Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.

Funding

Rochester Epidemiology ProjectR01AG034676 · NIA · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI ROCCA, WALTER A, ST SAUVER, JENNIFER LYNN · 2010 to 2019
$9.5M
Interdisciplinary Infrastructure for Aging Research: Rochester Epidemiology ProjectR33AG058738 · NIA · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI LEBRASSEUR, NATHAN K, OLSON, JANET E · 2020 to 2022
$2.4M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG034676NIA NIH HHS R33 AG058738NIH HHS
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

objectiveThere is limited information about the potential relationship of socioeconomic status (SES) with acne in preadolescents. Our objective was to assess the possible relationship between SES and preadolescent acne.

methodsA population-based retrospective cohort study was conducted to identify Olmsted County, Minnesota, residents with an initial acne diagnosis between 7 and ≤12 years old during 2010 to 2018 using the Rochester Epidemiology Project. For each acne case, we randomly selected 2 sex- and age-matched controls without an acne diagnosis from the county. Individual HOUsing-based SocioEconomic Status index (HOUSES) derived from real property data was used to evaluate SES, represented as four quartiles with higher quartile representing higher SES.

resultsA total of 604 patients met the criteria. HOUSES distribution significantly differed between cases and controls (p = .001); a higher proportion of acne cases were in quartile 4 (42.2% vs. 32.7%), indicating higher SES. Race and ethnicity did not significantly differ between cases and controls. Among cases and controls, 74.5% and 72.3% were White, respectively. Study limitations include its retrospective design, only patients who visited a physician were included, and Olmsted County residents are largely non-Hispanic White.

conclusionPreadolescents diagnosed with acne have a higher SES than those without diagnosed acne, highlighting a potential disparity in access to care and appropriate diagnosis.

Indexed as

Acne VulgarisSocial ClassChildCohort StudiesHumansMinnesotaRetrospective StudiesUnited Statesacneacne vulgarisadolescentchildcohort studieshealthcare disparitieshealth services accessibilityhousingincomepreadolescentraceretrospective studiesrisk factorssocial classsocioeconomic factorssocioeconomic statusUnited States

Identifiers

PMID36965126
PMCPMC10202841

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.