Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36964196›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2023

Modelling the impact of stigmatisation of Ebola survivors on the disease transmission dynamics.

M Juga, F Nyabadza, F Chirove

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Article in Scientific reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

M JugaDepartment of Mathematics and Applied Mathematics, University of Johannesburg, Auckland Park Campus, Johannesburg, 2006, South Africa.
F NyabadzaDepartment of Mathematics and Applied Mathematics, University of Johannesburg, Auckland Park Campus, Johannesburg, 2006, South Africa. fnyabadza@uj.ac.za.
F ChiroveDepartment of Mathematics and Applied Mathematics, University of Johannesburg, Auckland Park Campus, Johannesburg, 2006, South Africa.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ebola virus disease (EVD) is one of the most highly stigmatised diseases in any affected country because of the disease's high infectivity and case fatality rate. Infected individuals and most especially survivors are often stigmatised by their communities for fear of contagion. We propose and analyse a mathematical model to examine the impact of stigmatisation of Ebola survivors on the disease dynamics. The model captures both the internal stigmatisation experienced by infected individuals after witnessing survivors being stigmatised and the external stigmatisation imposed on survivors by their communities. The results obtained from our analysis and simulations show that both internal and external stigma may lead to an increase in the burden of Ebola virus disease by sustaining the number of infected individuals who hide their infection and the number of unsafe burials of deceased Ebola victims. Strategies that seek to put an end to both forms of stigmatisation and promote safe burials will therefore go a long way in averting the EVD burden.

Indexed as

EbolavirusHemorrhagic Fever, EbolaBurialDisease OutbreaksHumansModels, TheoreticalSocial StigmaSurvivors

Identifiers

PMID36964196
PMCPMC10039084

What OpenQuestion holds

Textfull text, public
LicenceCC BY
measurements read41
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.