Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36964020›Full record

ReviewTrends in immunology2023

Malaria: influence of Anopheles mosquito saliva on Plasmodium infection.

Gunjan Arora, Yu-Min Chuang, Photini Sinnis, George Dimopoulos, Erol Fikrig

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Trends in immunology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
13.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Characterization of Mosquito Salivary Components.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2025
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Peptides with Antimicrobial Activity in the Saliva of the Malaria VectorInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. In Silico Studies of Four Compounds ofMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Gunjan AroraSection of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, 06520, USA.
Yu-Min ChuangSection of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, 06520, USA.
Photini SinnisDepartment of Molecular Microbiology and Immunology, Bloomberg School of Public Health, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA.
George DimopoulosDepartment of Molecular Microbiology and Immunology, Bloomberg School of Public Health, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Erol FikrigSection of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, 06520, USA. Electronic address: erol.fikrig@yale.edu.
Yale University · USJohns Hopkins University · US

Funding

Yale Clinical and Translational Science Award (U Component)UL1TR001863 · NCATS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI John H. Krystal, LUCILA OHNO-MACHADO · 2016 to 2026
$102.9M
Mosquito SAMSP1 and SAMSP2 influence the initial stage of Plasmodium infection of miceR01AI158615 · NIAID · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI DIMOPOULOS, GEORGE, FIKRIG, EROL · 2021 to 2025
$4.1M
The Skin Phase of Malaria Infection (Sharon Patray Diversity Supplement)R01AI132359 · NIAID · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI SINNIS, PHOTINI · 2017 to 2021
$2.7M
AgTRIO, a protein in mosquito saliva, influences Plasmodium sporozoite infectionR21AI142708 · NIAID · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI FIKRIG, EROL · 2020 to 2021
$461k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001863NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI132359NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI158615NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI142708
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Malaria is caused by Plasmodium protozoa that are transmitted by anopheline mosquitoes. Plasmodium sporozoites are released with saliva when an infected female mosquito takes a blood meal on a vertebrate host. Sporozoites deposited into the skin must enter a blood vessel to start their journey towards the liver. After migration out of the mosquito, sporozoites are associated with, or in proximity to, many components of vector saliva in the skin. Recent work has elucidated how Anopheles saliva, and components of saliva, can influence host-pathogen interactions during the early stage of Plasmodium infection in the skin. Here, we discuss how components of Anopheles saliva can modulate local host responses and affect Plasmodium infectivity. We hypothesize that therapeutic strategies targeting mosquito salivary proteins can play a role in controlling malaria and other vector-borne diseases.

Indexed as

AnophelesMalariaAnimalsFemaleHumansMosquito VectorsSalivaSporozoitesAgSAPAgTRIOAnopheleshost–pathogen–vector interactionsimmunomodulationmalariamalaria vaccinemast cellsmosquito bitePlasmodiumsalivasalivary antigensskin immunitysporozoiteT-cell responsesvector-borne diseases

Identifiers

PMID36964020
PMCPMC10074230
OpenAlexW4353048825

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.