Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36963002›Full record

ArticlePLOS global public health2023

Implementation of genomic surveillance of SARS-CoV-2 in the Caribbean: Lessons learned for sustainability in resource-limited settings.

Nikita S D Sahadeo, Soren Nicholls, Filipe R R Moreira, Áine O'Toole, Vernie Ramkissoon, Charles Whittaker, Verity Hill, John T McCrone, Nicholas Mohammed, Anushka Ramjag and 43 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldFull text read
In one paragraph

Article in PLOS global public health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

53 authors at 17 institutions in 13 countries.

Nikita S D SahadeoDepartment of Preclinical Sciences, Faculty of Medical Sciences, The University of the West Indies, St. Augustine, Republic of Trinidad and Tobago.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3990-9601
Soren NichollsDepartment of Preclinical Sciences, Faculty of Medical Sciences, The University of the West Indies, St. Augustine, Republic of Trinidad and Tobago.
Filipe R R MoreiraMRC Centre for Global Infectious Disease Analysis, Department for Infectious Disease Epidemiology, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom.
Áine O'TooleInstitute of Evolutionary Biology, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom.
Vernie RamkissoonDepartment of Preclinical Sciences, Faculty of Medical Sciences, The University of the West Indies, St. Augustine, Republic of Trinidad and Tobago.
Charles WhittakerMRC Centre for Global Infectious Disease Analysis, Department for Infectious Disease Epidemiology, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom.
Verity HillInstitute of Evolutionary Biology, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom.
John T McCroneInstitute of Evolutionary Biology, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom.
Nicholas MohammedDepartment of Preclinical Sciences, Faculty of Medical Sciences, The University of the West Indies, St. Augustine, Republic of Trinidad and Tobago.
Anushka RamjagDepartment of Preclinical Sciences, Faculty of Medical Sciences, The University of the West Indies, St. Augustine, Republic of Trinidad and Tobago.
Arianne Brown JordanDepartment of Preclinical Sciences, Faculty of Medical Sciences, The University of the West Indies, St. Augustine, Republic of Trinidad and Tobago.
Sarah C HillDepartment of Zoology, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2995-2596
Risha SinghCaribbean Public Health Agency (CARPHA), Headquartered in Port of Spain, Republic of Trinidad and Tobago.
Sue-Min Nathaniel-GirdharrieCaribbean Public Health Agency (CARPHA), Headquartered in Port of Spain, Republic of Trinidad and Tobago.
Avery HindsMinistry of Health, Port of Spain, Republic of Trinidad and Tobago.
Nuala RamkissoonMinistry of Health, Port of Spain, Republic of Trinidad and Tobago.
Kris V ParagMRC Centre for Global Infectious Disease Analysis, Department for Infectious Disease Epidemiology, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7806-3605
Naresh NandramMinistry of Health, Port of Spain, Republic of Trinidad and Tobago.
Roshan ParasramMinistry of Health, Port of Spain, Republic of Trinidad and Tobago.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4461-3805
Zobida Khan-MohammedMinistry of Health, Port of Spain, Republic of Trinidad and Tobago.
Lisa EdghillCaribbean Public Health Agency (CARPHA), Headquartered in Port of Spain, Republic of Trinidad and Tobago.
Lisa IndarCaribbean Public Health Agency (CARPHA), Headquartered in Port of Spain, Republic of Trinidad and Tobago.
Aisha AndrewinMinistry of Health, The Valley, Anguilla.
Rhonda Sealey-ThomasMinistry of Health, St. John's, Antigua and Barbuda.
Pearl McMillanMinistry of Health, Nassau, Bahamas.
Ayoola OyinloyeMinistry of Health, Hamilton, Bermuda.
Kenneth GeorgeMinistry of Health and Wellness, Bridgetown, Barbados.
Irad PotterMinistry of Health and Social Development, Road Town, Tortola, British Virgin Islands.
John LeeMinistry of Health and Wellness, George Town, Grand Cayman, Cayman Islands.
David JohnsonMinistry of Health, Wellness and New Health Investment, Roseau, Dominica.
Shawn CharlesMinistry of Health, St. Georges, Grenada.
Narine SinghMinistry of Health, Georgetown, Guyana.
Jacquiline Bisesor-McKenzieMinistry of Health and Wellness, Kingston, Jamaica.
Hazel LawsMinistry of Health, Basseterre, Saint Kitts and Nevis.
Sharon Belmar-GeorgeMinistry of Health and Wellness, Castries, Saint Lucia.
Simone Keizer-BeacheMinistry of Health, Wellness and the Environment, Kingstown, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines.
Sharra Greenaway-DuberryMinistry of Health and Social Services, Brades, Montserrat.
Nadia AshwoodMinistry of Health, Agriculture, Sports and Human Services, Grand Turk, Turks and Caicos Islands.
Jerome E FosterDepartment of Preclinical Sciences, Faculty of Medical Sciences, The University of the West Indies, St. Augustine, Republic of Trinidad and Tobago.
Karla GeorgesSchool of Veterinary Medicine, Faculty of Medical Sciences, The University of the West Indies, St. Augustine, Republic of Trinidad and Tobago.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5910-1429
Rahul NaiduSchool of Dentistry, Faculty of Medical Sciences, The University of the West Indies, St. Augustine, Republic of Trinidad and Tobago.
Marsha IveyDepartment of Clinical Medical Sciences, Faculty of Medical Sciences, The University of the West Indies, St. Augustine, Republic of Trinidad and Tobago.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3205-1748
Stanley GiddingsDepartment of Clinical Medical Sciences, Faculty of Medical Sciences, The University of the West Indies, St. Augustine, Republic of Trinidad and Tobago.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3709-6686
Rajini HaraksinghDepartment of Life Sciences, Faculty of Sciences of Technology, The University of the West Indies, St. Augustine, Republic of Trinidad and Tobago.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6644-8874
Adesh RamsubhagDepartment of Life Sciences, Faculty of Sciences of Technology, The University of the West Indies, St. Augustine, Republic of Trinidad and Tobago.
Jayaraj JayaramanDepartment of Life Sciences, Faculty of Sciences of Technology, The University of the West Indies, St. Augustine, Republic of Trinidad and Tobago.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4910-8712
Chinnaraja ChinnaduraiDepartment of Life Sciences, Faculty of Sciences of Technology, The University of the West Indies, St. Augustine, Republic of Trinidad and Tobago.
Christopher OuraSchool of Veterinary Medicine, Faculty of Medical Sciences, The University of the West Indies, St. Augustine, Republic of Trinidad and Tobago.
Oliver G PybusDepartment of Zoology, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.
Joy St JohnCaribbean Public Health Agency (CARPHA), Headquartered in Port of Spain, Republic of Trinidad and Tobago.
Gabriel Gonzalez-EscobarCaribbean Public Health Agency (CARPHA), Headquartered in Port of Spain, Republic of Trinidad and Tobago.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9577-5754
Nuno R FariaMRC Centre for Global Infectious Disease Analysis, Department for Infectious Disease Epidemiology, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom.
Christine V F CarringtonDepartment of Preclinical Sciences, Faculty of Medical Sciences, The University of the West Indies, St. Augustine, Republic of Trinidad and Tobago.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6533-9302
University of the West Indies · TTCaribbean Public Health Agency · TTMinistry of Health · TTLondon Centre for Neglected Tropical Disease Research · GBUniversity of Edinburgh · GBRoyal Veterinary College · GBAmerican University of Antigua · AGDominica State College · DMHospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo · BRMinistry of Health · BBMinistry of Health · JMMinistry of Health · BSMinistry of Health and Social Services · NAMinistry of Health and Wellness · LCUnited States Virgin Islands Department of Health · VIUniversity College of the Cayman Islands · KYUniversity of Guyana · GY

Funding

Medical Research Council MR/S019510/1Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic highlighted the importance of global genomic surveillance to monitor the emergence and spread of SARS-CoV-2 variants and inform public health decision-making. Until December 2020 there was minimal capacity for viral genomic surveillance in most Caribbean countries. To overcome this constraint, the COVID-19: Infectious disease Molecular epidemiology for PAthogen Control & Tracking (COVID-19 IMPACT) project was implemented to establish rapid SARS-CoV-2 whole genome nanopore sequencing at The University of the West Indies (UWI) in Trinidad and Tobago (T&T) and provide needed SARS-CoV-2 sequencing services for T&T and other Caribbean Public Health Agency Member States (CMS). Using the Oxford Nanopore Technologies MinION sequencing platform and ARTIC network sequencing protocols and bioinformatics pipeline, a total of 3610 SARS-CoV-2 positive RNA samples, received from 17 CMS, were sequenced in-situ during the period December 5th 2020 to December 31st 2021. Ninety-one Pango lineages, including those of five variants of concern (VOC), were identified. Genetic analysis revealed at least 260 introductions to the CMS from other global regions. For each of the 17 CMS, the percentage of reported COVID-19 cases sequenced by the COVID-19 IMPACT laboratory ranged from 0·02% to 3·80% (median = 1·12%). Sequences submitted to GISAID by our study represented 73·3% of all SARS-CoV-2 sequences from the 17 CMS available on the database up to December 31st 2021. Increased staffing, process and infrastructural improvement over the course of the project helped reduce turnaround times for reporting to originating institutions and sequence uploads to GISAID. Insights from our genomic surveillance network in the Caribbean region directly influenced non-pharmaceutical countermeasures in the CMS countries. However, limited availability of associated surveillance and clinical data made it challenging to contextualise the observed SARS-CoV-2 diversity and evolution, highlighting the need for development of infrastructure for collecting and integrating genomic sequencing data and sample-associated metadata.

Identifiers

PMID36963002
PMCPMC10022082
OpenAlexW4321488413

What OpenQuestion holds

Textfull text, public
LicenceCC BY
measurements read77
identifiers read12
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.