Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36962679›Full record

ArticlePLOS global public health2022

Multimorbidity and health-related quality of life among patients attending chronic outpatient medical care in Bahir Dar, Northwest Ethiopia: The application of partial proportional odds model.

Fantu Abebe Eyowas, Marguerite Schneider, Shitaye Alemu Balcha, Sanghamitra Pati, Fentie Ambaw Getahun

Open access · goldFull text read
In one paragraph

Article in PLOS global public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Treatment burden and health-related quality of life of patients with multimorbidity: a cross-sectional study.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2023
    Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Fantu Abebe EyowasSchool of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Bahir Dar University, Bahir Dar, Ethiopia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4440-028X
Marguerite SchneiderAlan J Flisher Centre for Public Mental Health, Department of Psychiatry and Mental Health University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa.
Shitaye Alemu BalchaSchool of Medicine, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia.
Sanghamitra PatiICMR-Regional Medical Research Center, Bhubaneswar, India.
Fentie Ambaw GetahunSchool of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Bahir Dar University, Bahir Dar, Ethiopia.
Bahir Dar University · ETRegional Medical Research Center · INUniversity of Cape Town · ZAUniversity of Gondar · ET

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMultimorbidity, the presence of two or more chronic non-communicable diseases (NCDs) in a given person affects all aspects of people's lives. Poor quality of life (QoL) is one of the major consequences of living with multimorbidity. Although healthcare should support multimorbid individuals to achieve a better quality of life, little is known about the effect of multimorbidity on the QoL of patients living with chronic conditions. This study aimed to determine the influence of multimorbidity on QoL among clients attending chronic outpatient medical care in Bahir Dar, Northwest Ethiopia. METHODOLOGY: A multi-centered facility-based study was conducted among 1440 participants aged 40+ years. Two complementary methods were employed to collect sociodemographic and disease related data. We used the short form (SF-12 V2) instrument to measure quality of life (QoL). The data were analyzed by STATA V.16, and a multivariate partial proportional odds model was fitted to identify covariates associated with quality of life. Statistical significance was considered at p-value <0.05. PRINCIPAL

findingsMultimorbidity was identified in 54.8% (95% CI = 52.2%-57.4%) of the sample. A significant proportion (33.5%) of the study participants had poor QoL and a quarter (25.8%) of them had moderate QoL. Advanced age, obesity and living with multimorbidity were the factors associated with poor QoL. Conversely, perceived social support and satisfaction with care were the variables positively associated with better QoL.

conclusionThe magnitude of multimorbidity in this study was high and individuals living with multimorbidity had a relatively poorer QoL than those without multimorbidity. Care of people with chronic multiple conditions has to be oriented to the realities of multimorbidity burden and its implication on QoL. It is also imperative to replicate the methods we employed to measure and analyze QoL data in this study for facilitating comparison and further development of the approaches.

Identifiers

PMID36962679
PMCPMC10021695
OpenAlexW4307934634

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.