Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36962451›Full record

ArticlePLOS global public health2022

Asking physicians how best to implement cervical cancer prevention services in India: A qualitative study from Mysore.

Prajakta Adsul, Sasha Herbst de Cortina, Rashmi Pramathesh, Poornima Jayakrishna, Vijaya Srinivas, Suzanne Tanya Nethan, Kavitha Dhanasekaran, Roopa Hariprasad, Purnima Madhivanan

Open access · goldFull text read
In one paragraph

Article in PLOS global public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Prajakta AdsulPublic Health Research Institute of India, Mysore, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2860-4378
Sasha Herbst de CortinaPublic Health Research Institute of India, Mysore, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9088-2419
Rashmi PramatheshPublic Health Research Institute of India, Mysore, India.
Poornima JayakrishnaPublic Health Research Institute of India, Mysore, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6825-745X
Vijaya SrinivasPublic Health Research Institute of India, Mysore, India.
Suzanne Tanya NethanDivision of Clinical Oncology, ICMR-National Institute of Cancer Prevention and Research (NICPR), Noida, India.
Kavitha DhanasekaranDivision of Clinical Oncology, ICMR-National Institute of Cancer Prevention and Research (NICPR), Noida, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3756-3419
Roopa HariprasadDivision of Clinical Oncology, ICMR-National Institute of Cancer Prevention and Research (NICPR), Noida, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2032-3432
Purnima MadhivananPublic Health Research Institute of India, Mysore, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7818-3394
National Institute of Cancer Prevention and Research · INPublic Health Research Institute Of India · INUniversity of Arizona · USUniversity of California, Irvine · USUniversity of New Mexico · US

Funding

Research Mentoring and Building Capacity of underrepresented Minority Research Scientists in India.D43TW010540 · FIC · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI MICHELE BARRY, Eva Harris · 2017 to 2026
$15.5M
Global Health Fellows and Scholars Research TrainingR25TW009338 · FIC · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI BARRY, MICHELE, KO, ALBERT ICKSANG · 2012 to 2016
$5.2M
FIC NIH HHS D43 TW010540FIC NIH HHS R25 TW009338
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cervical cancer is the second most common cancer among Indian women. Screening is an effective prevention strategy, but achieving high screening rates depend upon identifying barriers at multiple levels of healthcare delivery. There is limited research on understanding the perspectives of providers who deliver cancer prevention services. The objective of this study was to explore physician perspectives on cervical cancer prevention, barriers to effective implementation, and strategies to overcome these barriers in India. Guided by the "Multilevel influences on the Cancer Care Continuum" theoretical framework, we conducted semi-structured interviews with physicians in Mysore, India. From November 2015- January 2016, we interviewed 15 (50.0%) primary care physicians, seven (23.3%) obstetrician/gynecologists, six (20.0%) oncologists, and two (6.7%) pathologists. We analyzed interview transcripts in Dedoose using a grounded theory approach. Approximately two-thirds (n = 19, 63.3%) of the participants worked in the public sector. Only seven (23.3%) physicians provided cervical cancer screening, none of them primary care physicians. Physicians discussed the need for community-level, culturally-tailored education to improve health literacy and reduce stigma surrounding cancer and gynecologic health. They described limited organizational capacity in the public sector to provide cancer prevention services, and emphasized the need for further training before they could perform cervical cancer screening. Physicians recommend an integrated strategy for cervical cancer prevention at multiple levels of uptake and delivery with specific efforts focused on culturally-tailored stigma-reducing education, community-level approaches utilizing India's community health workers, and providing physician training and continuing education in cancer prevention.

Identifiers

PMID36962451
PMCPMC10021426
OpenAlexW4281753543

What OpenQuestion holds

Textfull text, public
LicenceCC BY
measurements read8
identifiers read3
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.