Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36962429›Full record

ReviewPLOS global public health2022

Funders: The missing link in equitable global health research?

Esmita Charani, Seye Abimbola, Madhukar Pai, Olusoji Adeyi, Marc Mendelson, Ramanan Laxminarayan, Muneera A Rasheed

Full text readReview
In one paragraph

Review in PLOS global public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 97 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
97citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

97 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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37 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Esmita CharaniDivision of Infectious Diseases & HIV Medicine, Department of Medicine, Groote Schuur Hospital, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5938-1202
Seye AbimbolaSchool of Public Health, University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1294-3850
Madhukar PaiSchool of Population and Global Health, McGill University, Montreal, Québec, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3667-4536
Olusoji AdeyiResilient Health Systems, Washington, DC, United States of America.
Marc MendelsonDivision of Infectious Diseases & HIV Medicine, Department of Medicine, Groote Schuur Hospital, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6668-3893
Ramanan LaxminarayanCenter for Disease Dynamics, Economics & Policy, New Delhi, India.
Muneera A RasheedIndependent Consultant, Karachi, Pakistan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9064-0102

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Global health research is mired by inequities, some of which are linked to current approaches to research funding. The role of funders and donors in achieving greater equity in global health research needs to be clearly defined. Imbalances of power and resources between high income countries (HICs) and low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) is such that many funding approaches do not centre the role of LMIC researchers in shaping global health research priorities and agenda. Relative to need, there is also disparity in financial investment by LMIC governments in health research. These imbalances put at a disadvantage LMIC health professionals and researchers who are at forefront of global health practice. Whilst many LMICs do not have the means (due to geopolitical, historical, and economic reasons) for direct investment, if those with means were to invest more of their own funds in health research, it may help LMICs become more self-sufficient and shift some of the power imbalances. Funders and donors in HICs should address inequities in their approach to research funding and proactively identify mechanisms that assure greater equity-including via direct funding to LMIC researchers and direct funding to build local LMIC-based, led, and run knowledge infrastructures. To collectively shape a new approach to global health research funding, it is essential that funders and donors are part of the conversation. This article provides a way to bring funders and donors into the conversation on equity in global health research.

Identifiers

PMID36962429
PMCPMC10021882

What OpenQuestion holds

Textfull text, public
LicenceCC BY
measurements read15
identifiers read2
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.