Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36962373›Full record

ArticlePLOS global public health2022

The organisation of primary health care service delivery for non-communicable diseases in Nigeria: A case-study analysis.

Whenayon Simeon Ajisegiri, Seye Abimbola, Azeb Gebresilassie Tesema, Olumuyiwa O Odusanya, David Peiris, Rohina Joshi

Open access · goldFull text read
In one paragraph

Article in PLOS global public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.0field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. Task-Shifting: Can Community Health Workers Be Part of the Solution to an Inactive Nation?International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 4 countries.

Whenayon Simeon AjisegiriThe George Institute for Global Health, University of New South Wales (UNSW), Sydney, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8081-7058
Seye AbimbolaThe George Institute for Global Health, University of New South Wales (UNSW), Sydney, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1294-3850
Azeb Gebresilassie TesemaThe George Institute for Global Health, University of New South Wales (UNSW), Sydney, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0618-4499
Olumuyiwa O OdusanyaDepartment of Community Health and Primary Health Care, Lagos State University College of Medicine, Ikeja, Nigeria.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4658-944X
David PeirisThe George Institute for Global Health, University of New South Wales (UNSW), Sydney, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6898-3870
Rohina JoshiSchool of Population Health, University of New South Wales (UNSW), Sydney, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3374-401X
UNSW Sydney · AULagos State University · NGThe University of Sydney · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

As chronic diseases, non-communicable diseases (NCDs) require sustained person-centred and community-based care. Given its direct link to communities and households, Primary Health Care (PHC) is well positioned to achieve such care. In Nigeria, the national government has prioritized PHC system strengthening as a means of achieving national NCD targets. However, strengthening PHC systems for NCDs require re-organization of PHC service delivery, based on contextual understanding of existing facilitators and barriers to PHC service delivery for NCDs. We conducted a mixed method case study to explore NCD service delivery with 13 PHC facilities serving as the cases of interest. The study was conducted in two northern and two southern states in Nigeria-and included qualitative interviews with 25 participants, 13 focus group discussion among 107 participants and direct observation at the 13 PHCs. We found that interprofessional role conflict among healthcare workers, perverse incentives to sustain the functioning of PHC facilities in the face of government under-investment, and the perception of PHC as an inferior health system were major barriers to improved organisation of NCD management. Conversely, the presence of physicians at PHC facilities and involvement of civil society organizations in aiding community linkage were key enablers. These marked differences in performance and capacity between PHC facilities in northern compared to southern states, with those in the south better organised to deliver NCD services. PHC reforms that are tailored to the socio-political and economic variations across Nigeria are needed to improve capacity to address NCDs.

Identifiers

PMID36962373
PMCPMC10021956
OpenAlexW4283756675

What OpenQuestion holds

Textfull text, public
LicenceCC BY
measurements read24
identifiers read6
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.