Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36962371›Full record

ArticlePLOS global public health2022

A study of COVID-19 vaccination in the US and Asia: The role of media, personal experiences, and risk perceptions.

Kaitlyn B Akel, Grace A Noppert, Yogambigai Rajamoorthy, Yihan Lu, Awnish Singh, Harapan Harapan, Hao-Yuan Chang, Felicia Zhang, Shu-Fang Shih, Abram L Wagner

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Article in PLOS global public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Kaitlyn B AkelDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, United States of America.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7236-3252
Grace A NoppertInstitute for Social Research, University of Michigan, St. Ann Arbor, MI, United States of America.
Yogambigai RajamoorthyFaculty of Accountancy and Management, Department of Economics, Universiti Tunku Abdul Rahman, Selangor, Malaysia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3222-4346
Yihan LuMinistry of Education Key Laboratory of Public Health Safety, Department of Epidemiology, Fudan University School of Public Health, Shanghai, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4651-9433
Awnish SinghNational Technical Advisory Group on Immunisation Secretariat, National Institute of Health and Family Welfare, New Delhi, India.
Harapan HarapanMedical Research Unit, School of Medicine, Universitas Syiah Kuala, Banda Aceh, Indonesia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7630-8413
Hao-Yuan ChangSchool of Nursing, College of Medicine, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Felicia ZhangDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, United States of America.
Shu-Fang ShihDepartment of Health Administration, College of Health Professions, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA, United States of America.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2229-8461
Abram L WagnerDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, United States of America.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4691-7802

Funding

From Biological to Social Processes: Interdisciplinary Training in Life Course ResearchT32HD091058 · NICHD · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI ROBERT A HUMMER, Amanda L Thompson · 2017 to 2026
$4.3M
Social Disadvantage and Its Impact on Pathogen Burden and Immune Dysfunction Across the Life CourseR00AG062749 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI NOPPERT, GRACE A · 2021 to 2023
$747k
NIA NIH HHS R00 AG062749NICHD NIH HHS T32 HD091058
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic presents an opportunity to assess the relationship between personal experiences and vaccine decision-making. The aim of this study was to examine the associations between experiences with COVID-19 and COVID-19 vaccination status. We administered 28 repeated cross-sectional, online surveys between June 2020 and June 2021 in the US and Asia. The main exposure was media showing COVID-19 cases, and we distinguished those with no such experience, those seeing a not severe case of disease, and those seeing a severe case of disease. Logistic regression models estimated the association between experience and acceptance of a hypothetical COVID-19 vaccine (pre-rollout) or actual vaccination (post-rollout). We explored perceived susceptibility as a potential mediator. Intent to vaccinate was lowest in the US and Taiwan, and highest in India, Indonesia, and China. Across all countries, seeing a severe case of COVID-19 in the media was associated with 1.72 times higher odds of vaccination intent in 2020 (95% CI: 1.46, 2.02) and 2.13 times higher odds of vaccination in 2021 (95% CI: 1.70, 2.67), compared to those not seeing a case or a less severe case. Perceived susceptibility was estimated to mediate 25% of the relationship with hypothetical vaccination (95% CI: 18%, 31%, P<0.0001), and 16% of the relationship with actual vaccination 16% (95% CI: 12%, 19%, P<0.0001). Seriousness of experiences could relate to intention to vaccinate against COVID-19. Media exposures are a modifiable experience, and this study highlights how this experience can relate to risk perceptions and eventual vaccination, across a variety of countries where the course of the pandemic differed.

Identifiers

PMID36962371
PMCPMC10021344

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.