ArticlePLOS global public health2022
The seasonality of infections in tropical Far North Queensland, Australia: A 21-year retrospective evaluation of the seasonal patterns of six endemic pathogens.
Article in PLOS global public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 25 citations in OpenAlex.
- Drivers of humanEpidemiology and infection · 2024Pooled it
- Impact of Nirsevimab on Respiratory Syncytial Virus PCR Test Positivity in Young Infants: A Community-Level Observational Study in Queensland, Australia.Journal of paediatrics and child health · 2026Observational
- Lung Involvement in Patients with Leptospirosis in Tropical Australia; Associations, Clinical Course and Implications for Management.Tropical medicine and infectious disease · 2025Article
- Rapid, season-specific PCR testing versus traditional diagnostics for pneumonia in the emergency department.BMC pulmonary medicine · 2025Article
- Presentation and Clinical Course of Leptospirosis in a Referral Hospital in Far North Queensland, Tropical Australia.Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- Microbiological and Clinical Features of Patients with Cellulitis in Tropical Australia: Disease Severity Assessment and Implications for Clinical Management.The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene · 2025Article
- Scrub Typhus Outbreak among Soldiers in Coastal Training Area, Australia, 2022.Emerging infectious diseases · 2024Article
- The Incidence, Aetiology and Clinical Course of Serious Infections Complicating Biological and Targeted Synthetic Disease-Modifying Antirheumatic Drug Therapy in Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis in Tropical Australia.Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Article
- The characteristics and clinical course of patients with melioidosis and cancer.PLoS neglected tropical diseases · 2024Article
- Trimethoprim-Sulfamethoxazole forOpen forum infectious diseases · 2024Article
- Bone and joint infections due to melioidosis; diagnostic and management strategies to optimise outcomes.PLoS neglected tropical diseases · 2024Article
- Case Report: Leptospirosis Complicated by Persistent, Bilateral Sensorineural Hearing Loss.The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene · 2023Article
- Melioidosis of the Female Genitourinary Tract.The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene · 2023Article
- Clinical Manifestations and Genomic Evaluation of Melioidosis Outbreak among Children after Sporting Event, Australia.Emerging infectious diseases · 2023Review
- A combination of annual and nonannual forces drive respiratory disease in the tropics.BMJ global health · 2023Article
- The Epidemiological, Clinical, and Microbiological Features of Patients withTropical medicine and infectious disease · 2023Article
- Examination of the independent contribution of rheumatic heart disease and congestive cardiac failure to the development and outcome of melioidosis in Far North Queensland, tropical Australia.PLoS neglected tropical diseases · 2022Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
An understanding of the seasonality of infections informs public health strategies and assists clinicians in their management of patients with undifferentiated illness. The seasonality of infections is driven by a variety of environmental and human factors; however, the role of individual climatic factors has garnered much attention. This study utilises Poisson regression models to assess the seasonality of six important infections in tropical Australia and their association with climatic factors and severe weather events over a 21-year period. Melioidosis and leptospirosis showed marked wet season predominance, while more cases of rickettsial disease and cryptococcosis were seen in cooler, drier months. Staphylococcus aureus infections were not seasonal, while influenza demonstrated inter-seasonality. The climate did not significantly change during the 21 years of the study period, but the incidence of melioidosis and rickettsial disease increased considerably, highlighting the primacy of other factors-including societal inequality, and the impact of urban expansion-in the incidence of these infections. While anthropogenic climate change poses a threat to the region-and may influence the burden of these infections in the future-this study highlights the fact that, even for seasonal diseases, other factors presently have a greater effect on disease incidence. Public health strategies must also target these broader drivers of infection if they are to be effective.
Identifiers
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.