Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36962343›Full record

ArticlePLOS global public health2022

Epidemiological review of confirmed Lassa fever cases during 2016-2018, in Plateau State, North Central Nigeria.

Simji Gomerep, Martina Nuwan, Solomon Butswat, Joyce Bartekwa, Solomon Thliza, Christian Akude, Ayanfe Omololu, David Shwe, Rachel Reyna, Tomoko Makishima and 2 more

Open access · goldFull text read
In one paragraph

Article in PLOS global public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Simji GomerepJos University Teaching Hospital Plateau State, Jos, Nigeria.
Martina NuwanPlateau State Ministry of Health Nigeria, Jos, Nigeria.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0177-6495
Solomon ButswatPlateau State Ministry of Health Nigeria, Jos, Nigeria.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9865-0703
Joyce BartekwaJos University Teaching Hospital Plateau State, Jos, Nigeria.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3176-0996
Solomon ThlizaPlateau State Ministry of Health Nigeria, Jos, Nigeria.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7000-1031
Christian AkudeBingham University Teaching Hospital Plateau State, Jos, Nigeria.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9018-9286
Ayanfe OmololuJos University Teaching Hospital Plateau State, Jos, Nigeria.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0052-7622
David ShweJos University Teaching Hospital Plateau State, Jos, Nigeria.
Rachel ReynaUniversity of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, Texas, United States of America.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8421-8397
Tomoko MakishimaUniversity of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, Texas, United States of America.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3397-6395
Slobodan PaesslerUniversity of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, Texas, United States of America.
Nathan ShehuJos University Teaching Hospital Plateau State, Jos, Nigeria.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8802-4928
Jos University Teaching Hospital · NGThe University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston · USBingham University · NGFederal Medical Centre · NG

Funding

West African Center for Emerging Infectious DiseasesU01AI151801 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MED BR GALVESTON · PI Robert W Cross, Scott C Weaver · 2020 to 2026
$10.1M
Sequelae of Lassa FeverR01AI129198 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MED BR GALVESTON · PI PAESSLER, SLOBODAN · 2018 to 2022
$3.9M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI129198NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI151801
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lassa fever (LF) is endemic in West Africa and constitutes a significant public health concern due to its potential for epidemics and associated high mortality. The first reported case and management of Lassa fever in Plateau State occurred more than 50 years ago. We set out to undertake a three-year epidemiological review of LF cases in Plateau State, North Central Nigeria. This is a retrospective study of all confirmed LF cases in Plateau State between 2016 and 2018. Plateau state Lassa fever- Line list and patient case records were used to extract relevant data. Lassa PCR was carried out at the NCDC accredited Laboratory network. Data analysis was done using STATA version SE14.1. Forty-four persons (44) had confirmed LF over the examined period, 18 (41%) in 2016, 15 (34%) in 2017 and 11 (25%) in 2018. The mean age was 29.7±14.6 years and 53% were males. Sixty-six percent (66%) of the patients resided in rural areas. It affected all local government areas (LGA) in the state except Pankshin, Jos East and Kanke LGAs. Twenty-five percent (25%) of the cases occurred among underprivileged communities of Jos North and another 25% in rural dwellers of Langtang North. Fifty-nine percent (59%) of cases occurred during the 1st quarter, 27% the 2nd quarter and 18% the 3rd quarter of the year. The case fatality rate was 57%. LF is endemic in Plateau State. Prevention strategies must be sustained year round and target the youth, urban and rural underprivileged communities. There is also need for case management improvement to reduce mortality.

Identifiers

PMID36962343
PMCPMC10021590
OpenAlexW4283397868

What OpenQuestion holds

Textfull text, public
LicenceCC0
measurements read21
identifiers read3
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.