Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36962288›Full record

ArticlePLOS global public health2022

Factors associated with antenatal depression in the Kingdom of Jordan during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Sanaa Abujilban, Lina Mrayan, Salwa Al-Obeisat, Mu'ath Tanash, Marlene Sinclair, W George Kernohan

Open access · goldFull text read
In one paragraph

Article in PLOS global public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Sanaa AbujilbanDepartment of Maternal, Child and Family Health Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, The Hashemite University, Zarqa, Jordan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4191-9622
Lina MrayanDepartment of Maternal, Child and Family Health Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, The Hashemite University, Zarqa, Jordan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3782-6485
Salwa Al-ObeisatDepartment of Maternal and Child Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Jordan University of Science and Technology, Irbid, Jordan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5156-0890
Mu'ath TanashDepartment of Adult Health Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, The Hashemite University, Zarqa, Jordan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9571-1873
Marlene SinclairInstitute of Nursing and Health Research, Ulster University, Newtownabbey, County Antrim, Northern Ireland, United Kingdom.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4444-1505
W George KernohanInstitute of Nursing and Health Research, Ulster University, Newtownabbey, County Antrim, Northern Ireland, United Kingdom.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1309-446X
Hashemite University · JOUniversity of Ulster · GBJordan University of Science and Technology · JO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Fear of infection and measures taken to mitigate infection, such as social distancing, lockdown and isolation can lead to anxiety and depression across the life course, but especially in pregnancy. We set out to identify the prevalence of depression in pregnancy, using Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS) during national quarantine and to examine women's knowledge, attitude, and practices (KAP) in regard to potential COVID-19-related depression. Following ethical approval, an observational design, with an online questionnaire and snowball sampling was used to recruit 546 pregnant women (231 primi and 315 multiparous) in Jordan via common social media platforms (facebook, WhatsApp). Over one third (36.7%) reported depressive symptoms. There were significantly lower depression scores among pregnant women who exhibited more knowledge about COVID-19 (in high [vs low] knowledge groups, mean EPDS = 10.8 [vs 12.2]; p = 0.007). Depression scores were not significantly associated with attitude nor with practice. This suggests that enhanced knowledge levels may protect pregnant women against depression. Our findings contribute to understanding of the experience of pregnant women in developing countries during the COVID-19 pandemic. Healthcare Professionals should provide health education to all pregnant women and timely services to pregnant women with depressive symptoms. This may lead to the prevention of serious symptoms and reduce negative consequences on the next generation, not only in Jordan, but worldwide.

Identifiers

PMID36962288
PMCPMC10021866
OpenAlexW4213027908

What OpenQuestion holds

Textfull text, public
LicenceCC BY
measurements read56
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.