Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36962248›Full record

ArticlePLOS global public health2022

Sleep quality and its correlates among undergraduate medical students in Nepal: A cross-sectional study.

Kiran Paudel, Tara Ballav Adhikari, Pratik Khanal, Ramesh Bhatta, Rajan Paudel, Sandesh Bhusal, Prem Basel

Open access · goldFull text read
In one paragraph

Article in PLOS global public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
9.0field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Kiran PaudelInstitute of Medicine, Tribhuvan University, Maharajgunj, Kathmandu, Nepal.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5590-4133
Tara Ballav AdhikariNCD Watch Nepal, Maharajgunj, Kathmandu, Nepal.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7654-5483
Pratik KhanalInstitute of Medicine, Tribhuvan University, Maharajgunj, Kathmandu, Nepal.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1057-5700
Ramesh BhattaAsian College for Advanced Studies, Purbanchal University, Satdobato, Lalitpur, Nepal.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8928-8658
Rajan PaudelInstitute of Medicine, Tribhuvan University, Maharajgunj, Kathmandu, Nepal.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5929-5585
Sandesh BhusalInstitute of Medicine, Tribhuvan University, Maharajgunj, Kathmandu, Nepal.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3060-5823
Prem BaselInstitute of Medicine, Tribhuvan University, Maharajgunj, Kathmandu, Nepal.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0884-100X
Tribhuvan University Teaching Hospital · NPAarhus University · DKPurbanchal University · NP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Poor sleep quality has been found to affect students' learning abilities, academic performance, and interpersonal relationships. However, little is known about this issue in Nepal. This study aimed to identify the factors associated with poor sleep quality among undergraduate medical students in Nepal. A web-based survey was conducted in March 2021 among 212 undergraduate medical students at the Institute of Medicine, Kathmandu, Nepal. Sleep quality was measured using a 19-item Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI). Multivariable logistic regression analysis was done to assess the factors associated with sleep quality. In the study participants, 38.2% of the students were identified as poor sleepers. Factors like being depressed (AOR = 4.5, 95% CI; 1.2-5.4), current alcohol use (AOR = 2.5, 95% CI; 1.8-10.8), poor academic achievement (AOR = 3.4, 95% CI; 1.1-10.9), and being a fourth-year student (AOR = 3.6, 95% CI; 1.1-11.8) were significantly associated with poor sleep quality. Poor sleep quality was common among undergraduate medical students. Routine screening of sleep quality and depressive symptoms is necessary to mitigate their impact among medical students. Medical students of the fourth year, current alcohol users, and those who did not have good academic achievement had poor sleep quality. Special attention on these population subgroups is thus needed to enhance sleep quality.

Identifiers

PMID36962248
PMCPMC10021869
OpenAlexW4213152780

What OpenQuestion holds

Textfull text, public
LicenceCC BY
measurements read54
identifiers read6
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.