Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36962240›Full record

ArticlePLOS global public health2022

Retrospective identification of key activities in Uganda's preparedness measures related to the 2018-2020 EVD outbreak in eastern DRC utilizing a framework evaluation tool.

Christina Potter, Lucia Mullen, Steven Ssendagire, Rhoda K Wanyenze, Alex Riolexus Ario, Doreen Tuhebwe, Susan Babirye, Rebecca Nuwematsiko, Jennifer B Nuzzo

Open access · goldFull text read
In one paragraph

Article in PLOS global public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 59% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Christina PotterJohns Hopkins Center for Health Security, Baltimore, Maryland, United States of America.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6861-3178
Lucia MullenJohns Hopkins Center for Health Security, Baltimore, Maryland, United States of America.
Steven SsendagireMakerere University School of Public Health, Kampala, Uganda.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2582-1660
Rhoda K WanyenzeMakerere University School of Public Health, Kampala, Uganda.
Alex Riolexus ArioUganda National Institute of Public Health, Kampala, Uganda.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3560-1952
Doreen TuhebweMakerere University School of Public Health, Kampala, Uganda.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9464-2340
Susan BabiryeMakerere University School of Public Health, Kampala, Uganda.
Rebecca NuwematsikoMakerere University School of Public Health, Kampala, Uganda.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8076-362X
Jennifer B NuzzoDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island, United States of America.
Makerere University · UGJohns Hopkins University · USBrown University · USMinistry of Health · UG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Uganda has engaged in numerous capacity building activities related to outbreak preparedness over the last two decades and initiated additional just-in-time preparedness activities after the declaration of the 2018-2020 Ebola Virus Disease (EVD) outbreak in eastern Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC). When Uganda faced importation events related to the DRC outbreak in June-August 2019, the country's ability to prevent sustained in-country transmission was attributed to these long-term investments in preparedness. In order to help prepare countries for similar future scenarios, this analysis reviewed evidence from Uganda's response to the June-August 2019 importation events to identify preparedness activities and capacities that may have enabled Uganda to identify and isolate infected individuals or otherwise prevent further transmission. Content from 143 grey literature documents gathered via targeted and systematic searches from June 6, 2019 to October 29, 2019 and six interviews of key informants were utilized to inform a framework evaluation tool developed for this study. A conceptual framework of Uganda's preparedness activities was developed and evaluated against timelines of Uganda's response activities to the June-August 2019 EVD importation events based on the applicability of a preparedness activity to a response activity and the contribution of the said response activity to the prevention or interruption of transmission. Preparedness activities related to coordination, health facility preparation, case referral and management, laboratory testing and specimen transport, logistics and resource mobilization, and safe and dignified burials yielded consistent success across both importation events while point of entry screening was successful in one importation event but not another according to the framework evaluation tool. Countries facing similar threats should consider investing in these preparedness areas. Future analyses should validate and expand on the use of the framework evaluation tool.

Identifiers

PMID36962240
PMCPMC10021806
OpenAlexW4280638548

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.