Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36961872›Full record

ArticleJournal of Crohn's & colitis2023

Multiomics-empowered Deep Phenotyping of Ulcerative Colitis Identifies Biomarker Signatures Reporting Functional Remission States.

Lukas Janker, Dina Schuster, Patricia Bortel, Gerhard Hagn, Samuel M Meier-Menches, Thomas Mohr, Johanna C Mader, Astrid Slany, Andrea Bileck, Julia Brunmair and 10 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of Crohn's & colitis, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
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  10. Extracorporeal photopheresis induces the release of anti-inflammatory fatty acids and oxylipins and suppresses pro-inflammatory sphingosine-1-phosphate.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2025
    Article
  11. Article
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  17. Omics and Multi-Omics in IBD: No Integration, No Breakthroughs.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors.

Lukas JankerDepartment of Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Dina SchusterDepartment of Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.ORCID 0000-0001-6611-8237
Patricia BortelDepartment of Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Gerhard HagnDepartment of Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Samuel M Meier-MenchesDepartment of Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Thomas MohrDepartment of Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Johanna C MaderDepartment of Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Astrid SlanyDepartment of Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Andrea BileckDepartment of Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Julia BrunmairDepartment of Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Christian MadlInstitute of Pathology and Microbiology, Krankenanstalt Rudolfstiftung, Vienna, Austria.
Lukas UngerDivision of General Surgery, Department of Surgery, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Barbara HennlichInstitute of Pathology and Microbiology, Krankenanstalt Rudolfstiftung, Vienna, Austria.
Barbara WeitmayrInstitute of Pathology and Microbiology, Krankenanstalt Rudolfstiftung, Vienna, Austria.
Giorgia Del FaveroCore Facility Multimodal Imaging, Faculty of Chemistry, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Dietmar PilsDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.ORCID 0000-0002-8355-0977
Tobias PukropDepartment of Internal Medicine III, Hematology and Oncology, University Hospital Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany.
Nikolaus PfistererInstitute of Pathology and Microbiology, Krankenanstalt Rudolfstiftung, Vienna, Austria.
Thomas FeichtenschlagerInstitute of Pathology and Microbiology, Krankenanstalt Rudolfstiftung, Vienna, Austria.
Christopher GernerDepartment of Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.ORCID 0000-0003-4964-0642

Funding

University of Vienna
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionUlcerative colitis [UC] is a chronic disease with rising incidence and unclear aetiology. Deep molecular phenotyping by multiomics analyses may provide novel insights into disease processes and characteristic features of remission states.

methodsUC pathomechanisms were assessed by proteome profiling of human tissue specimens, obtained from five distinct colon locations for each of the 12 patients included in the study. Systemic disease-associated alterations were evaluated thanks to a cross-sectional setting of mass spectrometry-based multiomics analyses comprising proteins, metabolites, and eicosanoids of plasma obtained from UC patients during acute episodes and upon remission, in comparison with healthy controls.

resultsTissue proteome profiling indicated colitis-associated activation of neutrophils, macrophages, B and T cells, fibroblasts, endothelial cells and platelets, and hypoxic stress, and suggested a general downregulation of mitochondrial proteins accompanying the establishment of apparent wound healing-promoting activities including scar formation. Whereas pro-inflammatory proteins were apparently upregulated by immune cells, the colitis-associated epithelial cells, fibroblasts, endothelial cells, and platelets seemed to predominantly contribute anti-inflammatory and wound healing-promoting proteins. Blood plasma proteomics indicated chronic inflammation and platelet activation, whereas plasma metabolomics identified disease-associated deregulations of gut and gut microbiome-derived metabolites. Upon remission several, but not all, molecular candidate biomarker levels recovered back to normal.

conclusionThe findings may indicate that microvascular damage and platelet deregulation hardly resolve upon remission, but apparently persist as disease-associated molecular signatures. This study presents local and systemic molecular alterations integrated in a model for UC pathomechanisms, potentially supporting the assessment of disease and remission states in UC patients.

Indexed as

Colitis, UlcerativeProteomeProteomicsAdultBiomarkersCase-Control StudiesColonCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMetabolomicsMiddle AgedMultiomicsPhenotypeRemission InductionBiomarkersProteomeblood plasmametabolomicsMulti-omicsoxylipinstissue proteomics

Identifiers

PMID36961872
PMCPMC10588787

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.