Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36961670›Full record

ArticleDigestive diseases and sciences2023

Joint Effects Between CDKN2B/P15 Methylation and Environmental Factors on the Susceptibility to Gastric Cancer.

Haibo Zhou, Chuang Nie, Wenjing Tian, Xu Han, Jing Wang, Xinyu Du, Qi Wang, Xiaojie Zhu, Guanghui Xiang, Yashuang Zhao

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Article in Digestive diseases and sciences, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 43% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Haibo Zhou *Department of Epidemiology, College of Public Health, Harbin Medical University, 197 Xuefu Road, Harbin, 150081, Heilongjiang Province, People's Republic of China.
Chuang Nie *Department of Epidemiology, College of Public Health, Harbin Medical University, 197 Xuefu Road, Harbin, 150081, Heilongjiang Province, People's Republic of China.
Wenjing Tian *Department of Epidemiology, College of Public Health, Harbin Medical University, 197 Xuefu Road, Harbin, 150081, Heilongjiang Province, People's Republic of China.
Xu HanDepartment of Epidemiology, College of Public Health, Harbin Medical University, 197 Xuefu Road, Harbin, 150081, Heilongjiang Province, People's Republic of China.
Jing WangDepartment of Epidemiology, College of Public Health, Harbin Medical University, 197 Xuefu Road, Harbin, 150081, Heilongjiang Province, People's Republic of China.
Xinyu DuDepartment of Epidemiology, College of Public Health, Harbin Medical University, 197 Xuefu Road, Harbin, 150081, Heilongjiang Province, People's Republic of China.
Qi WangDepartment of Epidemiology, College of Public Health, Harbin Medical University, 197 Xuefu Road, Harbin, 150081, Heilongjiang Province, People's Republic of China.
Xiaojie ZhuDepartment of Epidemiology, College of Public Health, Harbin Medical University, 197 Xuefu Road, Harbin, 150081, Heilongjiang Province, People's Republic of China.
Guanghui XiangDepartment of Epidemiology, College of Public Health, Harbin Medical University, 197 Xuefu Road, Harbin, 150081, Heilongjiang Province, People's Republic of China.
Yashuang ZhaoDepartment of Epidemiology, College of Public Health, Harbin Medical University, 197 Xuefu Road, Harbin, 150081, Heilongjiang Province, People's Republic of China. zhaoyashuang@ems.hrbmu.edu.cn.ORCID 0000-0002-7425-5773
Harbin Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe incidence of gastric cancer has long been at a high level in China, seriously affecting the health of Chinese people.

aimsThis case‒control study was performed to identify gene methylation biomarkers of gastric cancer susceptibility.

methodsA total of 393 gastric cancer cases and 397 controls were included in this study. Gene methylation in peripheral blood leukocytes was detected by a methylation-sensitive high-resolution melting method, and the Helicobacter pylori antibody presence was semi-quantified in serum by ELISA.

resultsIndividuals with total methylation of CDKN2B/P15 had a 1.883-fold (95%CI: 1.166-3.040, P = 0.010) risk of gastric cancer compared with unmethylated individuals. Individuals with both CDKN2B/P15 and NEUROG1 methylation had a higher risk of gastric cancer (OR = 2.147, 95% CI: 1.137-4.073, P = 0.019). The interaction between CDKN2B/P15 and NEUROG1 total methylation on gastric cancer risk was affected by the pattern of adjustment. In addition, the joint effects between CDKN2B/P15 total methylation and environmental factors, such as freshwater fish intake (OR = 6.403, 95% CI = 2.970-13.802, P < 0.001), irregular diet (OR = 5.186, 95% CI = 2.559-10.510, P < 0.001), unsanitary water intake (OR = 2.238, 95% CI = 1.144-4.378, P = 0.019), smoking (OR = 2.421, 95% CI = 1.456-4.026, P = 0.001), alcohol consumption(OR = 2.163, 95% CI = 1.309-3.576, P = 0.003), and garlic intake(OR = 0.373, 95% CI = 0.196-0.709, P = 0.003) on GC risk were observed, respectively. However, CDKN2B/P15 and NEUROG1 total methylation were not associated with gastric cancer prognosis.

conclusionCDKN2B/P15 methylation in peripheral blood may be a potential biomarker for evaluating susceptibility to gastric cancer. The joint effects between CDKN2B/P15 methylation and environmental factors may also contribute to gastric cancer susceptibility.

Indexed as

DNA MethylationStomach NeoplasmsBiomarkersCase-Control StudiesCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p15HumansBiomarkersCDKN2B protein, humanCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p15CDKN2B/P15Gastric cancerJoint effectsMethylationSusceptibility

Identifiers

PMID36961670
OpenAlexW4360810781

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.