Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36960827›Full record

ArticleDevelopment (Cambridge, England)2023

The alpha7 integrin subunit in astrocytes promotes endothelial blood-brain barrier integrity.

Zhihua Chen, Jack R Kelly, John E Morales, Raymond C Sun, Arpan De, Dean J Burkin, Joseph H McCarty

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Development (Cambridge, England), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Cell-to-Cell Signaling Networks at the Blood-Brain Barrier in Health and Disease.Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. The blood-brain barrier: a help and a hindrance.Brain : a journal of neurology · 2025
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Zhihua ChenDepartment of Neurosurgery, University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Jack R KellyDepartment of Neurosurgery, University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
John E MoralesDepartment of Neurosurgery, University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Raymond C SunDepartment of Neurosurgery, University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Arpan DeDepartment of Neurosurgery, University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8237-6703
Dean J BurkinDepartment of Pharmacology, University of Nevada, Reno School of Medicine, Reno, NV 89557, USA.
Joseph H McCartyDepartment of Neurosurgery, University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8345-5478
The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · USUniversity of Nevada, Reno · US

Funding

Tropism Enhanced Oncolytic Adenovirus for the Treatment of Brain TumorsP50CA127001 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI Juan Fueyo, FREDERICK F LANG · 2008 to 2026
$41.2M
Signal Transduction by alphaVbeta8 IntegrinR01NS087635 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI MCCARTY, JOSEPH H · 2014 to 2024
$3.7M
Analyzing Adhesion and Signaling Functions for PTPN12 in Invasive Glioma CellsR01NS122052 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI Joseph H McCarty · 2022 to 2026
$2.0M
Analyzing the Endothelial Cell-Expressed Prion Gene Prnd in Vascular DevelopmentR01NS122143 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI Joseph H McCarty · 2022 to 2026
$2.0M
Integrin Alleviation of Muscular DystrophyR01AR053697 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF NEVADA RENO · PI BURKIN, DEAN J. · 2008 to 2012
$1.2M
NCI NIH HHS P50 CA127001NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR053697NINDS NIH HHS 5R01NS087635-09NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS087635NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS122052NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS122143
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The blood-brain barrier (BBB) is a vascular endothelial cell boundary that partitions the circulation from the central nervous system to promote normal brain health. We have a limited understanding of how the BBB is formed during development and maintained in adulthood. We used quantitative transcriptional profiling to investigate whether specific adhesion molecules are involved in BBB functions, with an emphasis on understanding how astrocytes interact with endothelial cells. Our results reveal a striking enrichment of multiple genes encoding laminin subunits as well as the laminin receptor gene Itga7, which encodes the alpha7 integrin subunit, in astrocytes. Genetic ablation of Itga7 in mice led to aberrant BBB permeability and progressive neurological pathologies. Itga7-/- mice also showed a reduction in laminin protein expression in parenchymal basement membranes. Blood vessels in the Itga7-/- brain showed separation from surrounding astrocytes and had reduced expression of the tight junction proteins claudin 5 and ZO-1. We propose that the alpha7 integrin subunit in astrocytes via adhesion to laminins promotes endothelial cell junction integrity, all of which is required to properly form and maintain a functional BBB.

Indexed as

AstrocytesBlood-Brain BarrierAnimalsEndothelial CellsIntegrinsLamininMiceTight JunctionsIntegrinsLamininAngiogenesisAstrocyteBlood vesselBrain microenvironmentExtracellular matrixMegalencephalic leukoencephalopathy with subcortical cysts 1PericyteVascular smooth muscle cell

Identifiers

PMID36960827
PMCPMC10112902
OpenAlexW4360803454

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.