Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36959750›Full record

ArticleEvaluation & the health professions2023

Comparability of Objective Structured Clinical Examinations (OSCEs) and Written Tests for Assessing Medical School Students' Competencies: A Scoping Review.

Oswin Chang, Anne M Holbrook, Simran Lohit, Jiawen Deng, Janice Xu, Munil Lee, Alan Cheng

Open access · hybridAbstract readScoping Review
In one paragraph

Article in Evaluation & the health professions, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
6.7field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Oswin ChangClinical Pharmacology and Toxicology Research, St Joseph's Healthcare Hamilton.ORCID 0000-0001-7363-546X
Anne M HolbrookClinical Pharmacology and Toxicology Research, St Joseph's Healthcare Hamilton.
Simran LohitClinical Pharmacology and Toxicology Research, St Joseph's Healthcare Hamilton.
Jiawen DengClinical Pharmacology and Toxicology Research, St Joseph's Healthcare Hamilton.ORCID 0000-0002-8274-6468
Janice XuClinical Pharmacology and Toxicology Research, St Joseph's Healthcare Hamilton.
Munil LeeSchulich School of Medicine and Dentistry,University of Western Ontario.
Alan ChengClinical Pharmacology and Toxicology Research, St Joseph's Healthcare Hamilton.
St. Joseph’s Healthcare Hamilton · CAWestern University · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective Structured Clinical Examinations (OSCEs) and written tests are commonly used to assess health professional students, but it remains unclear whether the additional human resources and expenses required for OSCEs, both in-person and online, are worthwhile for assessing competencies. This scoping review summarized literature identified by searching MEDLINE and EMBASE comparing 1) OSCEs and written tests and 2) in-person and online OSCEs, for assessing health professional trainees' competencies. For Q1, 21 studies satisfied inclusion criteria. The most examined health profession was medical trainees (19, 90.5%), the comparison was most frequently OSCEs versus multiple-choice questions (MCQs) (18, 85.7%), and 18 (87.5%) examined the same competency domain. Most (77.5%) total score correlation coefficients between testing methods were weak (

Indexed as

Schools, MedicalStudents, MedicalClinical CompetenceEducational MeasurementHumansclinical competenceCOVID-19curriculumdistance educationprofessional education

Identifiers

PMID36959750
PMCPMC10443966
OpenAlexW4360804759

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.