Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36959352›Full record

ArticleNature biotechnology2023

Global detection of human variants and isoforms by deep proteome sequencing.

Pavel Sinitcyn, Alicia L Richards, Robert J Weatheritt, Dain R Brademan, Harald Marx, Evgenia Shishkova, Jesse G Meyer, Alexander S Hebert, Michael S Westphall, Benjamin J Blencowe and 2 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature biotechnology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 114 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
114citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
28.2field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

114 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 191 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Estimating protein isoform abundances with [Formula: see text].Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
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  6. Review
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  8. Subcellular localization as a driver of protein function.Nature reviews. Molecular cell biology · 2026
    Review
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  20. Review

54 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 7 institutions in 5 countries.

Pavel Sinitcyn *Computational Systems Biochemistry Research Group, Max Planck Institute of Biochemistry, Martinsried, Germany.
Alicia L Richards *National Center for Quantitative Biology of Complex Systems, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, USA.
Robert J WeatherittEMBL Australia and Garvan Institute of Medical Research, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
Dain R BrademanMorgridge Institute for Research, Madison, WI, USA.
Harald MarxNational Center for Quantitative Biology of Complex Systems, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, USA.
Evgenia ShishkovaNational Center for Quantitative Biology of Complex Systems, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, USA.
Jesse G MeyerNational Center for Quantitative Biology of Complex Systems, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2753-3926
Alexander S HebertNational Center for Quantitative Biology of Complex Systems, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, USA.
Michael S WestphallNational Center for Quantitative Biology of Complex Systems, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, USA.
Benjamin J BlencoweThe Donnelly Centre, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-4461-0340
Jürgen CoxComputational Systems Biochemistry Research Group, Max Planck Institute of Biochemistry, Martinsried, Germany. cox@biochem.mpg.de.ORCID 0000-0001-8597-205X
Joshua J CoonMorgridge Institute for Research, Madison, WI, USA. coon@wisc.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-0004-8253
University of Wisconsin–Madison · USGarvan Institute of Medical Research · AUMax Planck Institute of Biochemistry · DEMorgridge Institute for Research · USUniversity of Toronto · CAUniversity of Vienna · ATUniversity of Wisconsin System · US

Funding

Institutional Training in the Genomic SciencesT32HG002760 · NHGRI · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI Qiongshi Lu · 2003 to 2026
$17.7M
TR&D 2 Metabolic Labels for Ultraplexed Protein Quantification p. 453P41GM108538 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI COON, JOSHUA J · 2016 to 2025
$13.1M
Structure, Function and Regulation of the ProteomeR35GM118110 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI COON, JOSHUA J · 2016 to 2025
$9.1M
Structure and dynamics of exocytotic fusion poresR35NS097362 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI CHAPMAN, EDWIN R · 2017 to 2024
$4.6M
NHGRI NIH HHS T32 HG002760NIGMS NIH HHS P41 GM108538NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM118110NINDS NIH HHS R35 NS097362
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

An average shotgun proteomics experiment detects approximately 10,000 human proteins from a single sample. However, individual proteins are typically identified by peptide sequences representing a small fraction of their total amino acids. Hence, an average shotgun experiment fails to distinguish different protein variants and isoforms. Deeper proteome sequencing is therefore required for the global discovery of protein isoforms. Using six different human cell lines, six proteases, deep fractionation and three tandem mass spectrometry fragmentation methods, we identify a million unique peptides from 17,717 protein groups, with a median sequence coverage of approximately 80%. Direct comparison with RNA expression data provides evidence for the translation of most nonsynonymous variants. We have also hypothesized that undetected variants likely arise from mutation-induced protein instability. We further observe comparable detection rates for exon-exon junction peptides representing constitutive and alternative splicing events. Our dataset represents a resource for proteoform discovery and provides direct evidence that most frame-preserving alternatively spliced isoforms are translated.

Indexed as

Alternative SplicingProteomeAmino Acid SequenceHumansPeptidesProtein IsoformsPeptidesProtein IsoformsProteome

Identifiers

PMID36959352
PMCPMC10713452
OpenAlexW4360612265

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.